Answer:
1. 0.90 are the initial moles of X and Y
2. 0.60 moles are the moles of Y and Z after the reaction
3. 0.90 moles of X and 0.30 moles of Y
4. 3X + 1Y → 2Z
Explanation:
1. For the reaction, initial moles of X and Y are:
500mL = 0.500L × (1.8 moles / L) = 0.90 are the initial moles of X and Y
2. After the reaction. The total volume is 500mL + 500mL = 1L
Moles Y and Z = 1L × (0.60 moles / 1L) = 0.60 moles are the moles of Y and Z after the reaction
3. As there is no moles of X after the reaction, all X reacts, that is 0.90 moles of X. And moles of Y that reacts are 0.90 mol - 0.60mol = 0.30 moles of Y
4. That means 3 moles of X reacts per mole of Y 0.90/0.30 = 3. Also, 2 moles of Z are produced per mole of Y 0.60/0.30 = 2.
That means balanced equation is:
aX + bY → cZ
<h3>3X + 1Y → 2Z</h3>
We are asked to calculate the number of moles in a given mass of a substance. To be able to calculate it, we need the molar mass of the substance. For (NH4)2Cr2O7, the molar mass would be <span>252.07 g/mol. We calculate as follows:
0.025 g </span>(NH4)2Cr2O7 ( 1 mol / 252.07 g ) = 0.0001 mol <span>(NH4)2Cr2O7
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete as the volume of the base that was used during the titration was not provided. However, the completed question is in the attachment below.
The formula to be used here is CₐVₐ/CbVb = nₐ/nb
where Cₐ is the concentration of the acid = unknown
Vₐ is the volume of the acid used = 25 cm³ (as seen in the question)
Cb is the concentration of the base = 0.105 mol/dm³ (as seen in the question)
Vb is the volume of the base = 22.13 cm³ (22.1 + 22.15 + 22.15/3)
nₐ is the number of moles of acid = 1 (from the chemical equation)
nb is the number of moles of base = 2 (from the chemical equation)
Note that the Vb was based on the concordant results (values within the range of 0.1 cm³ of each other on the table) of the student
Cₐ x 25/0.105 x 22.13 = 1/2
Cₐ x 25 x 2 = 0.105 x 22.13 x 1
Cₐ x 50 = 0.105 x 22.13
Cₐ = 0.105 x 22.13/50
Cₐ = 0.047 mol/dm³
The concentration of the sulfuric acid is 0.047 mol/dm³
Answer:
THE CURRENT REQUIRED TO PRODUCE 193000 C OF ELECTRICITY IS 35.74 A.
Explanation:
Equation:
Al3+ + 3e- -------> Al
3 F of electricity is required to produce 1 mole of Al
3 F of electricity = 27 g of Al
If 18 g of aluminium was used, the quantity of electricity to be used up will be:
27 g of AL = 3 * 96500 C
18 G of Al = x C
x C = ( 3 * 96500 * 18 / 27)
x C = 193 000 C
For 18 g of Al to be produced, 193000 C of electricity is required.
To calculate the current required to produce 193 000 C quantity of electricity, we use:
Q = I t
Quantity of electricity = Current * time
193 00 = I * 1.50 * 60 * 60 seconds
I = 193 000 / 1.50 * 60 *60
I = 193 000 / 5400
I = 35.74 A
The cuurent required to produce 193,000 C of electricity by 18 g of aluminium is 35.74 A
The protons in an nucleus of an atom will not change unless a nuclear reaction takes place. The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of the element. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are equal. When they are unequal, then the atom occurs as an ion. It will has a net charge with it. The ion O²⁻ has a net charge of negative positive 2 because it has 2 more electrons than its protons. Since neutral oxygen has 8 protons, then O²⁻ ion has 8 protons and 10 electrons.
