Answer: The correct option is (A) reduction.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that the quadrilateral A'B'C'D' is a dilation of the quadrilateral ABCD.
As shown in the given figure, the lengths of the sides of quadrilateral ABCD are as follows:
AB = 5 units, BC = 4 units, CD = 10 units and DA = 6 units.
And, the lengths of the sides of quadrilateral A'B'C'D' are as follows:

We know that the dilation will be an enlargement if the scale factor is greater than 1 and it will be a reduction if the scale factor is less than 1.
Now, the scale factor is given by

Since the scale factor is less than 1, so the dilation will be a reduction.
The average speed of Joshua during that time is 2500 m/h.
Explanation:
It is given that Joshua started cycling at 5:15 pm. By 8:09 pm he has covered a distance of 7250 m.
The total time taken by Joshua from 5:15 pm to 8:09 pm is

Dividing we get,

Adding, we have,

Thus, the total time taken by Joshua is 
To determine the average speed we use the formula,

where
and 
Hence, substituting the values we have,

Dividing, we get,

Thus, the average speed of Joshua during that time is 2500 m/h.
lol you also in mcp
;adksfj;dkjaf;dkfjkdjaf;kdsjfaksdfj;askdj;fsadklfj;askdfjsakldj;fasdkljfaskldjfasdklf