Tom has a water tank that holds 5 gallons of water.Tom uses water from a full tank to fill 6 bottles that each hold 16 ounces an
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Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Number of muffins Diana sold at the bake sale = 336
Number of muffins Bob sold at the bake sale = 287
Now, here we are using the method of estimation i.e. rounding the integers to nearest ones.
By estimation, we get
Number of muffins Diana sold at the bake sale = 340
Number of muffins Bob sold at the bake sale = 290
So,
Difference between them is given by
Hence, Bob sold 50 fewer muffins than Diana.
Work the information to set inequalities that represent each condition or restriction.
2) Name the variables.
c: number of color copies
b: number of black-and-white copies
3) Model each restriction:
i) <span>It takes 3 minutes to print a color copy and 1 minute to print a black-and-white copy.
</span><span>
</span><span>3c + b
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>ii) He needs to print at least 6 copies ⇒ c + b ≥ 6
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>iv) And must have the copies completed in no more than 12 minutes ⇒</span>
3c + b ≤ 12
<span />
4) Additional restrictions are c ≥ 0, and b ≥ 0 (i.e. only positive values for the number of each kind of copies are acceptable)
5) This is how you graph that:
i) 3c + b ≤ 12: draw the line 3c + b = 12 and shade the region up and to the right of the line.
ii) c + b ≥ 6: draw the line c + b = 6 and shade the region down and to the left of the line.
iii) since c ≥ 0 and b ≥ 0, the region is in the first quadrant.
iv) The final region is the intersection of the above mentioned shaded regions.
v) You can see such graph in the attached figure.
2) Name the variables.
c: number of color copies
b: number of black-and-white copies
3) Model each restriction:
i) <span>It takes 3 minutes to print a color copy and 1 minute to print a black-and-white copy.
</span><span>
</span><span>3c + b
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>ii) He needs to print at least 6 copies ⇒ c + b ≥ 6
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>iv) And must have the copies completed in no more than 12 minutes ⇒</span>
3c + b ≤ 12
<span />
4) Additional restrictions are c ≥ 0, and b ≥ 0 (i.e. only positive values for the number of each kind of copies are acceptable)
5) This is how you graph that:
i) 3c + b ≤ 12: draw the line 3c + b = 12 and shade the region up and to the right of the line.
ii) c + b ≥ 6: draw the line c + b = 6 and shade the region down and to the left of the line.
iii) since c ≥ 0 and b ≥ 0, the region is in the first quadrant.
iv) The final region is the intersection of the above mentioned shaded regions.
v) You can see such graph in the attached figure.
The given dimensions of the base of the box are 2 x 3 units.
Let h be the height of the box.
So, the volume of the box = 2 x 3 x h ...(i)
The shape of baseball is spherical and one baseball fits in a cubical box having the minimum dimensions equal to the diameter of the spherical ball.
Assuming the diameter of the baseball is d units.
So, the volume occupied by one baseball= volume of the cubical box having the side units.
cubic units
So, the volume required to pack 48 baseballs
Assuming that all the baseballs fit in the box, i.e peripheral balls in every horizontal and vertical layer touched the box as shown in the figure.
So, the length, 3 units and the width, 2 units, must be the integral multiple of the diameter, units, of the baseball. i.e
The length,
The width,
The height,
where and
belong to the natural number.
This required volume must be equals to the volume of the box.
From equations (i) and (ii),
[from (iii) and (iv)]
On comparing with the equation (iv)
Now, if the diameter of the baseball is unity,i.e, d=1 unit
( integer) and (integer) [from (iii) and (iv)]
(also an integer) [from (v)]
Now, the height of the box,
unit.
Hence, the other dimension of the box, is 8 units corrosponding to the unity diameter of the baseball.
Note the height of the box depends on the diameter of the baseball, so it will have infinite possible value for different value of the diameter.
For example, the value of height for d=1 unit has been shown.
and another example may be if units, then (integer) and (integer)
(also an integer) [from (v)]
Now, the height of the box,
unit. [from (iv)]
Here, the height of the box is 2 units corrosponding to 0.5 unit diameter of the baseball.
The possivle values of d can be taken for which and
must be integers.
