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2 years ago

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Why does earth have the strongest magnetic field among the terrestrial worlds? why does earth have the strongest magnetic field

among the terrestrial worlds? it is the only one that has both a partially molten metallic core and reasonably rapid rotation. it rotates much faster than any other terrestrial world. it is the most volcanically active world. it is the only one that has a metallic core. it is by far the largest terrestrial world?

1 answer:

Harlamova29_29 [7]2 years ago

8 0

It is the only one that has both a partially molten metallic core and reasonably rapid rotation.

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Some hydrogen gas is enclosed within a chamber being held at 200∘c with a volume of 0.0250 m3. the chamber is fitted with a mova

Mrac [35]

Answer: The final volume V₂ of the container is 0.039 m³.

Explanation:

Since the temperature is constant, the gas would expand isothermally.

For isothermal expansion,

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Where, P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressure and V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volume.

It is given that:

V₁ = 0.0250 m³

P₁ = 1.5 × 10⁶ Pa

P₂ = 0.950 × 10⁶ Pa

V₂ = ?

⇒ 1.5 × 10⁶ Pa × 0.0250 m³ = 0.950 × 10⁶ Pa × V₂

⇒V₂ = 0.039 m³

Hence, the final volume V₂ of the container is 0.039 m³.

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2 years ago

A mechanic uses a hydraulic car jack to lift the front end of a car to change the oil. The jack used exerts 8,915 N of force fro

Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

63.05 cm²

Explanation:

We use Pascals law to find the answer.

The law says that in an incomprehensible , non-viscous fluid the pressure applied will transmit through out the fluid without a change.

So, Pressure on larger piston = pressure on smaller piston.

$\frac{444}{3.14} = \frac{8915}{A}$

A ≅ 63.05 cm²

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2 years ago

pitot tube on an airplane flying at a standard sea level reads 1.07 x 105 N/m2. What is the velocity of the airplane?

Allushta [10]

Answer:

V_infinty=98.772 m/s

Explanation:

complete question is:

The following problem assume an inviscid, incompressible flow. Also, standard sea level density and pressure are 1.23kg/m3(0.002377slug/ft3) and 1.01imes105N/m2(2116lb/ft2), respectively. A Pitot tube on an airplane flying at standard sea level reads 1.07imes105N/m2. What is the velocity of the airplane?

<u>solution:</u>

<u>given:</u>

<em>p_o=1.07*10^5 N/m^2</em>

<em>ρ_infinity=1.23 kg/m^2</em>

<em>p_infinity=1.01*10^5 N/m^2</em>

p_o=p_infinity+(1/2)*(ρ_infinity)*V_infinty^2

V_infinty^2=9756.097

V_infinty=98.772 m/s

8 0

2 years ago

A heat engine (Power Cycle) with a thermal efficiency of 35 percent efficiency produces 750 kJ of work. Heat transfer to the eng

frosja888 [35]

Answer:

a) The schematic illustrating is attached

b) The heat transfer to the heat engine is 2142.86 kJ, the heat transfer from the heat engine is 1392.86 kJ

c) The heat transfer to the heat engine is 1648.35 kJ, the heat transfer from the heat engine is 898.35 kJ

Explanation:

b) The heat transfer to the engine and the heat transfer from the engine to the air is:

$Q_{1} =\frac{W}{n}$

Where

W = 750 kJ

n = 35% = 0.25

Replacing:

$Q_{1} =\frac{750}{0.35} =2142.86kJ$

$Q_{2} =Q_{1} -W=2142.86-750=1392.86kJ$

c) The efficiency of Carnot engine is:

$n=1-\frac{300K}{550K} =0.455$

The heat transfer to the heat engine is:

$Q_{1c} =\frac{750}{0.455} =1648.35kJ$

The heat transfer from the heat engine is:

$Q_{2c} =1648.35-750=898.35kJ$

4 0

2 years ago

A trebuchet was a hurling machine built to attack the walls of a castle under siege. A large stone could be hurled against a wal

Studentka2010 [4]

(a) 18.9 m/s

The motion of the stone consists of two independent motions:

- A horizontal motion at constant speed

- A vertical motion with constant acceleration ( $g=9.8 m/s^2$ ) downward

We can calculate the components of the initial velocity of the stone as it is launched from the ground:

$u_x = v_0 cos \theta = (25.0)(cos 41.0^{\circ})=18.9 m/s\\u_y = v_0 sin \theta = (25.0)(sin 41.0^{\circ})=16.4 m/s$

The horizontal velocity remains constant, while the vertical velocity changes due to the acceleration along the vertical direction.

When the stone reaches the top of its parabolic path, the vertical velocity has became zero (because it is changing direction): so the speed of the stone is simply equal to the horizontal velocity, therefore

$v=18.9 m/s$

(b) 22.2 m/s

We can solve this part by analyzing the vertical motion only first. In fact, the vertical velocity at any height h during the motion is given by

$v_y^2 - u_y^2 = 2ah$ (1)

where

$u_y = 16.4 m/s$ is the initial vertical velocity

$v_y$ is the vertical velocity at height h

$a=g=-9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration due to gravity (negative because it is downward)

At the top of the parabolic path, $v_y = 0$ , so we can use the equation to find the maximum height

$h_{max} = \frac{-u_y^2}{2a}=\frac{-(16.4)^2}{2(-9.8)}=13.7 m$

So, at half of the maximum height,

$h = \frac{13.7}{2}=6.9 m$

And so we can use again eq(1) to find the vertical velocity at h = 6.9 m:

$v_y = \sqrt{u_y^2 + 2ah}=\sqrt{(16.4)^2+2(-9.8)(6.9)}=11.6 m/s$

And so, the speed of the stone at half of the maximum height is

$v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}=\sqrt{18.9^2+11.6^2}=22.2 m/s$

(c) 17.4% faster

We said that the speed at the top of the trajectory (part a) is

$v_1 = 18.9 m/s$

while the speed at half of the maximum height (part b) is

$v_2 = 22.2 m/s$

So the difference is

$\Delta v = v_2 - v_2 = 22.2 - 18.9 = 3.3 m/s$

And so, in percentage,

$\frac{\Delta v}{v_1} \cdot 100 = \frac{3.3}{18.9}\cdot 100=17.4\%$

So, the stone in part (b) is moving 17.4% faster than in part (a).

4 0

2 years ago