Molecules in a gas move faster than in a liquid.
hope it helps.
Answer:
The gravitational potential energy of a system is -3/2 (GmE)(m)/RE
Explanation:
Given
mE = Mass of Earth
RE = Radius of Earth
G = Gravitational Constant
Let p = The mass density of the earth is
p = M/(4/3πRE³)
p = 3M/4πRE³
Taking for instance,a very thin spherical shell in the earth;
Let r = radius
dr = thickness
Its volume is given by;
dV = 4πr²dr
Since mass = density* volume;
It's mass would be
dm = p * 4πr²dr
The gravitational potential at the center due would equal;
dV = -Gdm/r
Substitute (p * 4πr²dr) for dm
dV = -G(p * 4πr²dr)/r
dV = -G(p * 4πrdr)
The gravitational potential at the center of the earth would equal;
V = ∫dV
V = ∫ -G(p * 4πrdr) {RE,0}
V = -4πGp∫rdr {RE,0}
V = -4πGp (r²/2) {RE,0}
V = -4πGp{RE²/2)
V = -4Gπ * 3M/4πRE³ * RE²/2
V = -3/2 GmE/RE
The gravitational potential energy of the system of the earth and the brick at the center equals
U = Vm
U = -3/2 GmE/RE * m
U = -3/2 (GmE)(m)/RE
Answer:
(a) 0.05 Am^2
(b) 1.85 x 10^-3 Nm
Explanation:
width, w = 10 cm = 0.1 m
length, l = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Current, i = 2.5 A
Magnetic field, B = 0.037 T
(A) Magnetic moment, M = i x A
Where, A be the area of loop
M = 2.5 x 0.1 x 0.2 = 0.05 Am^2
(B) Torque, τ = M x B x Sin 90
τ = 0.05 x 0.037 x 1
τ = 1.85 x 10^-3 Nm
A comet is long and also bright, which has a blue-ish color to it.
Best Regards, Mike
As per energy conservation in the reversible engine we can say

here we know that


now from above equation


now we can convert it into kW


so above is the power input to the refrigerator
now to find COP we know that


so COP of refrigerator is 2.2