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likoan [24]
2 years ago
9

How many moles of calcium are in a 351 kg sample? use “e” for “×10" and use significant figures?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]2 years ago
7 0
In order to know the number of moles from the given mass, the conversion factor to be used is the average atomic mass of Calcium which is equal to 40.08 g/mol. But first, let's convert mass from grams to kilograms knowing that there are 1,000 g in every 1 kg.

Mass = 351 kg * 1,000g/1 kg = 351,000 grams
Number of moles = 351,000 g * 1 mol/40.08 g = 8,757.5 moles Calcium
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How many moles of cacl2 are in 250 ml of a 3.0 m of cacl2 solution?
Margarita [4]
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8 0
2 years ago
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A 50.6 grams sample of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) is reacted with 45.0 grams of hydrochloric acid (HCl). What is the theoreti
zysi [14]
            <span> Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) yield MgCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

grams HCl required = (50.6 grams Mg(OH)2) * (1 mol Mg(OH)2 / 58.3197 grams Mg(OH)2) * (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Mg(OH)2) * (36.453 grams HCl / 1 mol HCl) = 63.26 grams HCl required

Since there are only 45.0 grams HCl, then HCl is the limiting reactant.

theoretical yield MgCl2 = (45.0 grams HCl) * (1 mol HCl / 36.453 grams HCl) * (1 mol MgCl2 / 2 mol HCl) * (95.211 grams MgCl2 / 1 mol MgCl2) = 58.6 grams MgCl2 </span>
7 0
2 years ago
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What is the theoretical yield of CuS when 31.8g of Cu(s) is heated with 50.0g of S? (Asume only CuS is produced in the reaction)
liberstina [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: 83.9 %

Explanation:

Data

Cu = 31.8 g

S = 50 g

CuS = 40 g

yield = ?

Equation

                     Cu +   S   ⇒  CuS

MW Cu = 64 g

MW S = 32 g

MW CuS = 96 g

Ratio (theoretical/experimental)

Experimental    50/31.8 = 1.57

Theoretical        32/64 = 0.5     limiting reactant Cu

                              64 g of Cu ------------------  96 g of CuS

                              31.8 g        -------------------    x

                              x = (31.8 x 96) / 64

                             x = 47.7 g of CuS

% yield = (40/47.7) x 100

            = 83.9 %

                         

6 0
2 years ago
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Question 096 Propose a three-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below. 1) HBr, ROOR; 2) t-BuOK; 3) CH3CH2C
salantis [7]

Complete Question

Question 096 Propose a three-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below.

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Option 6 => 1) NaOEt; 2) NBS, hν; 3) NaSBu

Answer:

The correct option is option 5

Explanation:

   The mechanism of the reaction is shown on the first uploaded image

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Ionized, become charged, become a cation

hopefully that helps
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2 years ago
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