Answer:
b= 2.14 m
Explanation:
Given that
Weight of the board ,wt = 40 N
Wight of the first children , wt₁=500 N
Weight of the second children ,wt₂ = 350 N
The distance of the 500 N child from center ,a= 1.5 m
lets take distance of the 350 N child from center = b m
Now by taking the moment about the center of the board
We know that moment = Force x Perpendicular distance from the force
wt₁ x a = wt₂ x b
500 x 1.5 = 350 x b
b= 2.14 m
Therefore the distance of the 350 N weight child from the center is 2.14 m.
Answer:
28.1 mph
Explanation:
The force of friction acting on the car provides the centripetal force that keeps the car in circular motion around the curve, so we can write:
(1)
where
is the coefficient of friction
m is the mass of the car
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
v is the maximum speed of the car
r is the radius of the trajectory
On the snowy day,

So the radius of the curve is

Now we can use this value and re-arrange again the eq. (1) to find the maximum speed of the car on a sunny day, when
. We find:

Answer:
3311N
Explanation:
r = radius = 600m
V = speed = 150m/s
Mass = weight = 70kg
The weight of pilot when calculated due to circular motion
W = tv
Fv = mv²/r
Fv = 70x150²/600
Fv = 79x22500/600
= 15750000/600
= 2625N
Real Weight of the pilot = m x g
= 70 x 9.8
= 686N
The apparent Weight is calculated by
Mv²/r + mg
= 2625N + 686N
= 3311 N
Therefore the apparent Weight is 3311N
Kinetic energy is calculated through the equation,
KE = 0.5mv²
At initial conditions,
m₁: KE = 0.5(0.28 kg)(0.75 m/s)² = 0.07875 J
m₂ : KE = 0.5(0.45 kg)(0 m/s)² = 0 J
Due to the momentum balance,
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)(V)
Substituting the known values,
(0.29 kg)(0.75 m/s) + (0.43 kg)(0 m/s) = (0.28 kg + 0.43 kg)(V)
V = 0.2977 m/s
The kinetic energy is,
KE = (0.5)(0.28 kg + 0.43 kg)(0.2977 m/s)²
KE = 0.03146 J
The difference between the kinetic energies is 0.0473 J.