Answer:
Explanation:
We define the linear density of charge as:

Where L is the rod's length, in this case the semicircle's length L = πr
The potential created at the center by an differential element of charge is:

where k is the coulomb's constant
r is the distance from dq to center of the circle
Thus.

Potential at the center of the semicircle
Answer:
Absolute error=0.006
Percentage Relative error=0.6
Explanation:
The resistors have resistance of 24 ohm and 8 ohm.
The change in resistance is 0.5 and 0.3 ohm respectively.
Relative error for parallel combination of resistors is
= dR/R²
= dR1/R1² + dR2/R2²
= 0.5/(24)² + 0.3/(8)²
= 0.5/ 24*24 + 0.3/ 64
= 0.5/576+0.3/ 64
= 32 + 172.8/ 36,864
=204.8/ 36,864=0.0055
=0.006
Percentage error =Relative error *100
= 0.006* 100 = 0.6
Answer:
by using formula F=ma which is m stand for mass a stand for acceleration. so 500kg × 2 ms^-2
1) weight of the box: 980 N
The weight of the box is given by:

where m=100.0 kg is the mass of the box, and
is the acceleration due to gravity. Substituting in the formula, we find

2) Normal force: 630 N
The magnitude of the normal force is equal to the component of the weight which is perpendicular to the ramp, which is given by

where W is the weight of the box, calculated in the previous step, and
is the angle of the ramp. Substituting, we find

3) Acceleration: 
The acceleration of the box along the ramp is equal to the component of the acceleration of gravity parallel to the ramp, which is given by

Substituting, we find

<span>Two objects move toward each other because of gravitational attraction. As the objects get closer and closer, the force between them increases. </span>