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Nostrana [21]
2 years ago
15

Keisha finds instructions for a demonstration on gas laws. 1. Place a small marshmallow in a large plastic syringe. 2. Cap the s

yringe tightly. 3. Pull the plunger back to double the volume of gas in the syringe. Which best describes the purpose and outcome of the demonstration? This is a demonstration of Charles’s law. As the volume increases, the temperature decreases, and the marshmallow will freeze. This is a demonstration of Charles’s law. As the volume increases, the temperature increases, and the marshmallow will melt. This is a demonstration of Boyle’s law. As the volume increases, the pressure decreases, and the marshmallow will grow larger. This is a demonstration of Boyle’s law. As the volume increases, the pressure increases, and the marshmallow will shrink.
Physics
2 answers:
yan [13]2 years ago
8 0
The correct option is this: THIS IS THE DEMONSTRATION OF BOYLE'S LAW. AS THE VOLUME INCREASES, THE PRESSURE DECREASES AND THE MARSHMALLOW WILL GROW LARGER.
Boyle's law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas at constant temperature. The law explains the relationship between the volume and pressure of a gas at constant temperature.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
natali 33 [55]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

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A plate drops onto a smooth floor and shatters into three pieces of equal mass.Two of the pieces go off with equal speeds v at r
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

Speed of the this part is given as

v_3 = \sqrt2 v

Also the direction of the velocity of the third part of plate is moving along 135 degree with respect to one part of the moving plate

Explanation:

As we know by the momentum conservation of the system

we will have

P_1 + P_2 + P_3 = P_i

here we know that

P_1 = P_2

the momentum of two parts are equal in magnitude but perpendicular to each other

so we will have

P_1 + P_2 = \sqrt{P^2 + P^2}

P_1 + P_2 = \sqrt2 mv

now from above equation we have

P_3 = -(P_1 + P_2)

mv_3 = -(\sqrt 2 mv)

v_3 = \sqrt2 v

Also the direction of the velocity of the third part of plate is moving along 135 degree with respect to one part of the moving plate

6 0
2 years ago
7. A stream of water strikes a stationary turbine blade horizontally, as the drawing illustrates. The oncoming water stream has
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

The magnitude of the average force exerted on the water by the blade is 960 N.

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of water per second that strikes the blade is, \dfrac{m}{t}=30\ kg/s

Initial speed of the oncoming stream, u = 16 m/s

Final speed of the outgoing water stream, v = -16 m/s

We need to find the magnitude of the average force exerted on the water by the blade. It can be calculated using second law of motion as :

F=\dfrac{\Delta P}{\Delta t}

F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{\Delta t}

F=30\ kg/s\times (-16-16)\ m/s

F = -960 N

So, the magnitude of the average force exerted on the water by the blade is 960 N. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
2 years ago
1. When the fission of uranium-235 is carried out, about 0.1 percent of the mass of the reactants is lost during the reaction. W
DerKrebs [107]

The correct answer to the question is that the lost mass has been converted into energy.

EXPLANATION:

From Einstein's theory, we know that energy and mass are inter convertible .

When some amount of mass is lost, same amount of energy equivalent to mass is produced.

Let us consider m is the mass lost during any reaction. Hence, the amount of energy produced will be-

                                 Energy E = mc^2                

Here, c is the velocity of light i.e c = 3\times 10^8\ m/s

As per the question, uranium-235 undergoes fission. The amount of mass defect is 0.1 %.

The mass defect is defined as the difference between mass of reactants and products. During the fission, energy is produced.

The energy produced in this reaction is nothing else than the energy equivalent to mass defect.  Approximately 199.5 Mev of energy equivalent to this mass defect is produced in this reaction.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An archer tests various arrowheads by shooting arrows at a pumpkin that is suspended from a tree branch by a rope, as shown to t
erik [133]

Answer:

Bounce 1 ,  pass 3,   emb2

Explanation:

(By the way I am also doing that question on College board physics page) For the Bounce arrow, since it bumps into the object and goes back, it means now it has a negative momentum, which means a larger momentum is given to the object. P=mv, so the velocity is larger for the object, and larger velocity means a larger kinetic energy which would result in a larger change in the potential energy. Since K=0.5mv^2=U=mgh, a larger potential energy would have a larger change in height which means it has a larger angle θ with the vertical line. Comparing with the "pass arrow" and the "Embedded arrow", the embedded arrow gives the object a larger momentum, Pi=Pf (mv=(M+m)V), it gives all its original momentum to the two objects right now. (Arrow and the pumpkin), it would have a larger velocity. However for the pass arrow, it only gives partial of its original momentum and keeps some of them for the arrow to move, which means the pumpkin has less momentum, means less velocity, and less kinetic energy transferred into the potential energy, and means less change in height, less θangle.  So it is  Bounce1, pass3, emb2.  

6 0
2 years ago
High-speed stroboscopic photographs show that the head of a 200 g golf club is traveling at 43.7 m/s just before it strikes a 45
Helga [31]

Answer:

41.27m/s

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of momentum

m1u1+m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the masses

u1 and u2 are the initial velocities

v is the velocity after impact

Given

m1 = 0.2kg

u1 = 43.7m/s

m2 = 45.9g = 0.0459kg

u2 = 30.7m/s

Required

Velocity after impact v

Substitute the given parameters into the formula

0.2(43.7)+0.0459(30.7) = (0.2+0.0459)v

8.74+1.409 = 0.2459v

10.149 = 0.2459v

v = 10.149/0.2459

v = 41.27m/s

Hence the speed of the golf ball immediately after impact is 41.27m/s

8 0
2 years ago
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