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sergij07 [2.7K]
2 years ago
9

Gretchen runs the first 4.0 km of a race at 5.0 m/s. Then a stiff wind comes up, so she runs the last 1.0 km at only 4.0 m/s.

Physics
1 answer:
KIM [24]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The velocity is v = 4.76 \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The first distance is   d_1  =  4.0 \ km  =  4000 \ m

   The  first speed  is  v_1 =  5.0 \ m/s

    The  second distance is  d_2  =  1.0 \ km  =  1000 \ m

    The  second speed  is  v_2  =  4.0 \ m/s

Generally the time taken for first distance is  

      t_1 =  \frac{d_1 }{v_1 }

        t_1 =  \frac{4000}{5}

       t_1 =  800 \ s

The time taken for second  distance is

           t_1 =  \frac{d_2 }{v_2 }

        t_1 =  \frac{1000}{4}

       t_1 =  250 \ s

The total time is mathematically represented as

     t =  t_1 + t_2

=>   t =  800 + 250

=>    t =  1050 \ s

Generally the constant velocity that would let her finish at the same time is mathematically represented as

      v =  \frac{d_1 + d_2}{t }

=>    v =  \frac{4000 + 1000}{1050 }

=>    v = 4.76 \ m/s

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A toroidal solenoid has an inner radius of 12.0 cm and an outer radius of 15.0 cm . It carries a current of 1.50 A . Part A How
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

The number of turns is  N  = 1750 \ turns

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The inner radius is r_i =  12.0 \  cm  =  0.12 \  m

   The outer radius is  r_o =  15.0 \  cm  =  0.15 \  m

   The current it carries is I =  1.50 \  A

    The magnetic field is  B  =   3.75 mT = 3.75 *10^{-3} \  T

   The distance from the center is d =  14.0 \ cm  =  0.14 \  m

Generally the number of turns is mathematically represented as

    N  =  \frac{2 *  \pi  * d  *  B}{ \mu_o *  r_o }

Generally  \mu_o is the permeability of free space with value  

    \mu_o  =  4\pi * 10^{-7} \ N/A^2

So

  N  =  \frac{2 *  3.142   * 0.14 *  3.75 *10^{-3} }{ 4\pi * 10^{-7}  * 0.15  }

  N  = 1750 \ turns

5 0
2 years ago
A football player kicks a football downfield. The height of the football increases until it reaches a maximum height of 15 yards
Trava [24]

Answer:

kick 1 has travelled 15 + 15 = 30 yards before hitting the ground

so kick 2 travels 25 + 25 = 50 yards before hitting the ground

first kick reached 8 yards and 2nd kick reached 20 yards  

Explanation:

1st kick travelled 15 yards to reach maximum height of 8 yards

so, it has travelled 15 + 15 = 30 yards before hitting the ground

2nd kick is given by the equation

y (x) = -0.032x(x - 50)

Y = 1.6 X - 0.032x^2

we know that maximum height occurs is given as

x = -\frac{b}{2a}

y =- \frac{1.6}{2(-0.032)} = 25

and maximum height is

y = 1.6\times 25 - 0.032\times 25^2

y = 20

so kick 2 travels 25 + 25 = 50 yards before hitting the ground

first kick reached 8 yards and 2nd kick reached 20 yards

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Energy conservation with conservative forces: Two identical balls are thrown directly upward, ball A at speed v and ball B at sp
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

E) True.   Ball B will go four times as high as ball A because it had four times the initial kinetic energ

Explanation:

To answer the final statements, let's pose the solution of the exercise

Energy is conserved

Initial

          Em₀ = K

          Em₀ = ½ m v²

Final

         Emf = U = mg h

         Em₀ = emf

        ½ m v² = mgh

        h = v² / 2g

For ball A

         h_A = v² / 2g

For ball B

        h_B = (2v)² / 2g

        h_B = 4 (v² / 2g) = 4 h_A

Let's review the claims

A) False. The neck acceleration is zero, it has the value of the acceleration of gravity

B) False. Ball B goes higher

C) False  has 4 times the gravitational potential energy than ball A

D) False.  It goes 4 times higher

E) True.

6 0
2 years ago
Deep-sea divers often breathe a mixture of helium and oxygen to avoid getting the "bends" from breathing high-pressure nitrogen.
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

0.69444 m, 0.08152 m, 0.32407 m, 0.03804 m

Explanation:

v = Velocity of sound

f = Frequency

Length of vocal tract is given by

L=\dfrac{v}{4f}

At f = 270 Hz v = 750 m/s

L=\dfrac{750}{4\times 270}\\\Rightarrow L=0.69444\ m

At f = 2300 Hz v = 750 m/s

L=\dfrac{750}{4\times 2300}\\\Rightarrow L=0.08152\ m

At f = 270 Hz v = 350 m/s

L=\dfrac{350}{4\times 270}\\\Rightarrow L=0.32407\ m

At f = 2300 Hz v = 350 m/s

L=\dfrac{350}{4\times 2300}\\\Rightarrow L=0.03804\ m

3 0
2 years ago
Suppose that now you want to make a scale model of the solar system using the same ball bearing to represent the sun. How far fr
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

d = 0.645 m <em>(assuming a radius of the ball bearing of 3 mm)</em>

Explanation:

<u>The given information is:</u>

  • <em>The distance from the center of the sun to the center of the earth is 1.496x10¹¹m = d_{e}</em>
  • <em>The radius of the sun is 6.96x10⁸m = r_{s}</em>

<u>We need to assume a radius for the ball bearing, so suppose that the radius is 3 mm = r_{b}</u>.  

First, we need to find how many times the radius of the sun is bigger respect to the radius of the ball bearing, which is given by the following equation:

\frac{r_{s}}{r_{b}} = \frac{6.96\cdot 10^{8}m}{3\cdot 10^{-3}m} = 2.32\cdot 10^{11}

Now, we can calculate the distance from the center of the sun to the center of the sphere representing the earth, d_{s}:  

[tex] d_{s} = \frac{d_{e}}{r_{s}/r_{b}} = \frac{1.496 \cdot 10^{11} m}{2.32\cdot 10^{11}} = 0.645 m

I hope it helps you!

7 0
2 years ago
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