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taurus [48]
2 years ago
15

Part A At t tt = 2.0 s s , what is the particle's position? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appro

priate units. x x = nothing nothing SubmitRequest Answer Part B At t tt = 2.0 s s , what is the particle's velocity? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. v x vx = nothing nothing SubmitRequest Answer Part C At t tt = 2.0 s s , what is the particle's acceleration? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. a x ax = nothing nothing

Physics
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]2 years ago
7 0

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The particle's position is  x_{2} =  10 m

The particle's velocity is  v = 2 \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

       x = 2m  at  t_o = 0 \ sec

        and  from the graph at t = 0  v = 6 /m

Now the acceleration which is the slope of the graph is mathematically represented as

        a = - \frac{6 - 4}{3-2}

        a = - 2 m/s^2

The negative sign shows that it is a negative slope

       Now to obtain the velocity at t = 2 sec

We use the equation of motion as follows

          v = v_o + at

  substituting values '

       v =  6 + (-2)(2)

      v = 2 \ m/s

Now to obtain the position of the particle at   v = 2 m/s

      We use the equation of motion as follows

       v^2 = v_o ^2 + 2 ax

So    2 ^2 = 6^2 + 2(-2)x

       4x = 32

       x = 8 m

From above    x = 2m  at  t_o = 0 \ sec

So the position at t =  2 s

           x_{2} =  x + x_o

          x_{2} =  2 + 8

        x_{2} =  10 m

       

 

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A 3.45-kg centrifuge takes 100 s to spin up from rest to its final angular speed with constant angular acceleration. A point loc
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

(a) 18.75 rad/s²

(b) 14920.78 rev

Explanation:

(a)

First we find the acceleration of the centrifuge using,

a = (v-u)/t......................... Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time.

Given: v = 150 m/s,  u = 0 m/s ( from rest), t = 100 s

Substitute into equation 1

a = (150-0)/100

a = 1.5 m/s²

Secondly we calculate for the angular acceleration using

α = a/r..................... Equation 2

Where α = angular acceleration, r = radius of the centrifuge

Given: a = 1.5 m/s², r = 8 cm = 0.08 m

substitute into equation 2

α = 1.5/0.08

α = 18.75 rad/s²

(b)

Using,

Ф = (ω'+ω).t/2........................... Equation 3

Where Ф = number of revolution of the centrifuge, ω' = initial angular velocity, ω = Final angular velocity.

But,

ω = v/r and ω' = u/r

therefore,

Ф = (u/r+v/r).t/2

where u = 0 m/s (at rest),  = 150 m/s, r = 0.08 m, t = 100 s

Ф = [(0/0.08)+(150/0.08)].100/2

Ф = 93750 rad

If,

1 rad = 0.159155 rev,

Ф = (93750×0.159155) rev

Ф = 14920.78 rev

6 0
2 years ago
A measuring cylinder contains 60cm3 of oil at 0 celcius. When a piece of ice was roped into the cylinder it sank completely in o
mariarad [96]

Answer:

S_i=\frac{9}{10} =0.9

Explanation:

Given:

  • volume of oil in the cylinder, V_o=60\ cm^2
  • volume of the oil level when the ice is immersed, V=90\ cm^3
  • the volume level of oil when the ice melted, V'=87\ cm^3

<u>Now, therefore the volume of ice:</u>

V_i=V-V_o

V_i=90-60

V_i=30\ cm^3

<u>Now the volume of water:</u>

V_w=V'-V_o

V_w=87-60

V_w=27\ cm^3

As we know that the relative density is the ratio of density of the substance to the density of water.

<u>So, the relative density of ice:</u>

S_i=\frac{\rho_i}{\rho_w} .....................(1)

as we know that density is given as:

\rm \rho=\frac{mass}{volume}

now eq. (1)

S_i=\frac{m}{V_{i}}\div  \frac{m}{V_w}

where, m = mass of the water or the ice which remains constant in any phase

S_i=\frac{V_w}{V_i}

S_i=\frac{27}{30}

S_i=\frac{9}{10} =0.9

7 0
2 years ago
The helicopter in the drawing is moving horizontally to the right at a constant velocity. The weight of the helicopter is W=4900
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

(a) The magnitude of the lift force is 52144.71 N, approximately.

(b) The magnitude of the air resistance force opposing the movement is 17834.54 N, approximately.

Explanation:

Since the helicopter is moving horizontally at a constant velocity, we can assume that the net force acting on it is zero, then

(a) in the vertical direction we have

L\cos(20\deg)-W=0\\L=\frac{W}{\cos(20\deg)}=\frac{49000 N}{\cos(20\deg)}\approx \mathbf{52144.71 N}.

(b) Now horizontally,

L\sin(20\deg)-R=0\\R=L\sin(20\deg)=52144.71 N\times \sin(20\deg) \approx \mathbf{17834.54 N}.

3 0
2 years ago
An object weighs 7.84 N when it is in air and 6.86 N when it is immersed in water of density 1000 kg/m3. What is the density of
kirill [66]

Answer:

8000 kg/m^3

Explanation:

Weight in air = 7.84 n

Weight in water = 6.86 N

density of water = 1000 kg/m^3

Let d be the density of object

According to the Archimedes principle, when a body is immersed in a liquid partly or wholly, it experiences an upward force which is called buoyant force. The buoyant force is equal to the loss in weight of the body.

Loss in weight of the object = Weight of object in air - weight of object in water

Loss in weight = 7.84 - 6.86 = 0.98 N

Volume of body x density of water x g = 0.98

Let V be the volume of body

V x 1000 x 9.8 = 0.98

V = 10^-4 m^3

Weight in air = Volume of body x density of body x g

7.84 = 10^-4 x d x 9.8

d = 8000 kg/m^3

Thus, the density of body is 8000 kg/m^3.

3 0
2 years ago
A child has a bucket full of toys: foam alphabet letters, action figures, and toy cars.
vodka [1.7K]

the answer is density because the foam letters are denser meaning they will float to the surface quicker than the other toys

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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