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Alex
2 years ago
14

A 3.5-cm radius hemisphere contains a total charge of 6.6 × 10–7

Physics
1 answer:
spayn [35]2 years ago
4 0

As per Gauss Law

Net flux through enclosed surface is

\phi = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_0}

here through this hemisphere total flux will pass through two portions

1). from the curved surface

2). from flat circular base

so now we have

\phi_{base} + \phi_{surface} = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_0}

given that

Q = 6.6 * 10^{-7} C

\phi_{surface} = 9.8 * 10^4

now we have

\phi_{base} + 9.8*10^4 = \frac{6.6*10^7}{8.85 * 10^{-12}}

\phi_{base} = - 9.8 *10^4 + 7.46 * 10^4

\phi_{base} = - 2.34 * 10^4 N*m^2/C


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In a distant solar system, a giant planet has
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

mass of the planet: 5.9\,10^{26}\,kg

Explanation:

When a moon keeps a circular orbit around a planet, it is the force of gravity the one that provides the centripetal force to keep it in its circular trajectory of radius R. So if we can write that in such cases (being the mass of the planet "M" and the mass of the moon "m"), we can form an equation by making the centripetal force on the moon equal the force of gravity (using the Newton's Universal Law of Gravity):

m\frac{v^2}{R}=G\frac{M\,m}{R^2}

where we used here the tangential velocity (v) of the moon around the planet. This equation can be further simplified by dividing both sides by "m" and multiplying both sides by the orbital radius R:

m\frac{v^2}{R}=G\frac{M\,m}{R^2}\\v^2=G\frac{M}{R}

Notice that the mass of the moon has actually disappeared from the equation, which tells us that the orbiting velocity and period do not depend on the mass of the moon, but on the mass of the actual planet.

We know the orbital radius R (5.32\,10^5\,km=5.32\,10^8\,m, the value of the Universal Gravitational constant G, and we can estimate the value of the tangential velocity of the moon since we know it period: 36.3 hrs = 388800 seconds.

We know that the moon makes a full circumference (2\,\pi\,R) in 388800 seconds, therefore its tangential velocity is:

v=\frac{2\,\pi\,5.32\,10^8}{388800} \frac{m}{s} \\v=8.6\,10^3\,\frac{m}{s}

where we rounded the velocity to one decimal.

Notice that we have converted all units to the SI system, so when using the formula to solve for the mass of the planet, the answer comes directly in kg.

Now we use this value for the tangential velocity to estimate the mass of the planet in the first equation we made and simplified:

v^2=G\frac{M}{R}\\M=\frac{v^2\,R}{G} \\M=\frac{(8.6\,10^3)^2\,5.32\,10^8}{6.67\,10^{-11}}kg\\M=5.9\,10^{26}\,kg

8 0
2 years ago
You slip a wrench over a bolt. Taking the origin at the bolt, the other end of the wrench is at x=18cm, y=5.5cm. You apply a for
mart [117]

Answer:

The torque on the wrench is 4.188 Nm

Explanation:

Let r = xi + yj where is the distance of the applied force to the origin.

Since x = 18 cm = 0.18 cm and y = 5.5 cm = 0.055 cm,

r = 0.18i + 0.055j

The applied force f = 88i - 23j

The torque τ = r × F

So, τ = r × F = (0.18i + 0.055j) × (88i - 23j) = 0.18i × 88i + 0.18i × -23j + 0.055j × 88i + 0.055j × -23j

= (0.18 × 88)i × i + (0.18 × -23)i × j + (0.055 × 88)j × i + (0.055 × -22)j × j  

= (0.18 × 88) × 0 + (0.18 × -23) × k + (0.055 × 88) × (-k) + (0.055 × -22) × 0   since i × i = 0, j × j = 0, i × j = k and j × i = -k

= 0 - 4.14k + 0.0484(-k) + 0

= -4.14k - 0.0484k

= -4.1884k Nm

≅ -4.188k Nm

So, the torque on the wrench is 4.188 Nm

8 0
2 years ago
In a given city, the permissible limit of CO (carbon monoxide) in the air is 100 parts per million (ppm). The city monitors the
Roman55 [17]
The city monitors the steady rise of CO from various sources annually. In the year "C: 2019"<span> (rounded off to the nearest integer) will the CO level exceed the permissible limit.

If this isn't the answer, let me know and i'll figure out what it is. But I believe this is it.           :) </span>
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Let v1, , vk be vectors, and suppose that a point mass of m1, , mk is located at the tip of each vector. The center of mass for
g100num [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Center of mass is give as

Xcm = (Σmi•xi) / M

Where i= 1,2,3,4.....

M = m1+m2+m3 +....

x is the position of the mass (x, y)

Now,

Given that,

u1 = (−1, 0, 2) (mass 3 kg),

m1 = 3kg and it position x1 = (-1,0,2)

u2 = (2, 1, −3) (mass 1 kg),

m2 = 1kg and it position x2 = (2,1,-3)

u3 = (0, 4, 3) (mass 2 kg),

m3 = 2kg and it position x3 = (0,4,3)

u4 = (5, 2, 0) (mass 5 kg)

m4 = 5kg and it position x4 = (5,2,0)

Now, applying center of mass formula

Xcm = (Σmi•xi) / M

Xcm = (m1•x1+m2•x2+m3•x3+m4•x4) / (m1+m2+m3+m4)

Xcm = [3(-1, 0, 2) +1(2, 1, -3)+2(0, 4, 3)+ 5(5, 2, 0)]/(3 + 1 + 2 + 5)

Xcm = [(-3, 0, 6)+(2, 1, -3)+(0, 8, 6)+(25, 10, 0)] / 11

Xcm = (-3+2+0+25, 0+1+8+10, 6-3+6+0) / 11

Xcm = (24, 19, 9) / 11

Xcm = (2.2, 1.7, 0.8) m

This is the required center of mass

6 0
2 years ago
URGENT!!!!
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

8 cm

Ladder is safer than to walk on it

Explanation:

Streched = Final length - initial length

= 66 - 58

= 8 cm

When your are walking along frozen ice pond your weight is not distributed .It's acting on directly on the ice pond because of contact Area is too small between pond and you. There for According to pressure equation ,

P = F/A

When area is less pressure is less.

If use ladder instead of going by foot. Contact area will be high between pond and ladder. There for pressure is reduced .

3 0
2 years ago
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