Answer:
1340.2MW
Explanation:
Hi!
To solve this problem follow the steps below!
1 finds the maximum maximum power, using the hydraulic power equation which is the product of the flow rate by height by the specific weight of fluid
W=αhQ
α=specific weight for water =9.81KN/m^3
h=height=220m
Q=flow=690m^3/s
W=(690)(220)(9.81)=1489158Kw=1489.16MW
2. Taking into account that the generator has a 90% efficiency, Find the real power by multiplying the ideal power by the efficiency of the electric generator
Wr=(0.9)(1489.16MW)=1340.2MW
the maximum possible electric power output is 1340.2MW
Potential energy at any point is (M G H). On the way down, only H changes. So halfway down, half of the potential energy remains, and the other half has turned to kinetic energy. Half of the (M G H) it had at the tpp is (0.5 x 9.8 x 10) = 49 joules.
Answer:
Explanation:
4μC will attract -9μC towards the centre and -5μC will repel it away from the centre. Both these forces are opposite to each other.
Force due to 4μC on -9μC towards the centre
= k x Q₁ Q₂/R² = 9 X 10⁹ X 4 X 10⁻⁶ X 9 X 10⁻⁶ / (1.2)² = 225 X 10⁻³ N/C
Force due to -5μC on -9μC away from the centre
= 9 x 10⁹ x 5 x 10⁻⁶x 9 x 10⁻⁶/( 0.8)² = 632.8 x 10⁻³ .N/C
Ner field =407.8 N/C.
Answer:
The equilibrium temperature is
21.97°c
Explanation:
This problem bothers on the heat capacity of materials
Given data
specific heat capacities
copper is Cc =390 J/kg⋅C∘,
aluminun Ca = 900 J/kg⋅C∘,
water Cw = 4186 J/kg⋅C∘.
Mass of substances
Copper Mc = 235g
Aluminum Ma = 135g
Water Mw = 825g
Temperatures
Copper θc = 255°c
Water and aluminum calorimeter θ1= 16°c
Equilibrium temperature θf =?
Applying the principle of conservation of heat energy, heat loss by copper equal heat gained by aluminum calorimeter and water
McCc(θc-θf) =(MaCa+MwCw)(θf-θ1)
Substituting our data into the expression we have
235*390(255-θf)=
(135*900+825*4186)(θf-16)
91650(255-θf)=(3574950)(θf-16)
23.37*10^6-91650*θf=3.57*10^6θf- +57.2*10^6
Collecting like terms and rearranging
23.37*10^6+57.2*10^6=3.57*10^6θf+91650θf
8.2*10^6=3.66*10^6θf
θf=80.5*10^6/3.6*10^6
θf =21.97°c
Answer:
number of electrons = 2.18*10^18 e
Explanation:
In order to calculate the number of electrons that move trough the second wire, you take into account one of the Kirchoff's laws. All the current that goes inside the junction, has to go out the junction.
Then, if you assume that the current of the wire 1 and 3 go inside the junction, then, all this current have to go out trough the second junction:
(1)
i1 = 0.40 A
i2 = 0.75 A
you solve the equation i3 from the equation (1):
Next, you take into account that 1A = 1C/s = 6.24*10^18
Then, you have:
The number of electrons that trough the wire 3 is 2.18*10^18 e/s
