The answer is 96 N .....................................
First, we get the difference between the kinetic energies such that,
difference = (220J - 120J)
difference = 100 J
The difference in kinetic energy is the equivalent of the potential energy which is calculated through the equation,
PE = mgh
To calculate for the height, we derive the equation in a form,
h = PE/mg
The product of the mass and acceleration due to gravity is the weight.
h = (100 J) / (5 N)
h = 20 m
<em>Hence, the answer is 20 m. </em>
Answer:
Force constant, k = 653.3 N/m
Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of the bag of oranges on a scale, W = 22.3 N
Let m is the mass of the bag of oranges,


m = 2.27 kg
Frequency of the oscillation of the scale, f = 2.7 Hz
We need to find the force constant (spring constant) of the spring of the scale. We know that the formula of the frequency of oscillation of the spring is given by :



k = 653.3 N/m
So, the force constant of the spring of the scale is 653.3 N/m. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
<em>Entropy Change = 0.559 Times</em>
Explanation:
Entropy change is determined by the change in the micro-states of a system. As we know that the micro-states are the same as measure of disorderness between initial and final states, that's the the amount of change in micro-states determine how much of entropy has changed in the system.
We use the kinematic equations,
(A)
(B)
Here, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
Given,
,
and
.
Substituting these values in equation (B), we get
.
Therefore from equation (A),

Thus, the magnitude of the boat's final velocity is 10.84 m/s and the time taken by boat to travel the distance 280 m is 51.63 s