Solution:
After the reaction of mixture is worked-up Washing three times the organic with sodium carbonate helps to decrease the solubility of the organic layer into the aqueous layer. This allows the organic layer to be separated more easily.
And then the reaction washed by saturated NACL we have The bulk of the water can often be removed by shaking or "washing" the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (otherwise known as brine). The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer.
Answer:
K2X
Explanation:
Valency can be defined as the combining power of an element. It is the valency that dictates the value an element will have when writing a chemical formula for its compound.
MgX is a compound of magnesium and an element X. The valency of magnesium in most of its compound is +2. Now for the 2 to have been absent in the chemical formula, this shows that the element X itself have a valency if -2 for the valencies of both to have canceled out.
Now considering the element potassium, it is an alkaline metal belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Hence, it is expected that it has a valency of +1
Forming a compound with element X means there would be an exchange of valencies between the two. We have established that x has a valency of -2. The formula of the compound thus formed by exchanging the valencies of both element would be K2X
Number of moles = 5 x 10^24 / 6.02 x 10^23 = 8.305 moles. Volume= moles x 22.4 = 186.032 liters. Hope this helps!
Answer: 0,4278g of F and 0,4191g of Fe
Explanation: it's possible to calculate the mass of each element by multiplying the percentage (decimal) of the element by the mass of the compound.
For Fluorine (F)
0,847g * 0,5051 = 0,4278g of F
For iron (Fe)
0,847 * 0,4949 = 0,4191g of Fe
This is determined because even when the compound is decomposed, due to conservative law of mass, the decomposition process do not affect the amount of matter, so the mass of the elements remain even if they are separated from the original molecule.
At the end, the sum of the elements masses should be the total mass of the compound.
Answer : The role of limiting reagent or reactant is important in a chemical reaction because it can help the chemist to predict that complete amount of reactant is consumed, as it is limiting the reaction, only required moles of products can get formed instead of the theoretical yield where the perfect amount is used.
In short, Limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is the substance that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is found to be complete.
