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lesya692 [45]
2 years ago
5

During the construction of an office building, a hammer is accidentally dropped from a height of 784 ft. the distance (in feet)

the hammer falls in t sec is s = 16t2. what is the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground?
Physics
2 answers:
Serga [27]2 years ago
7 0
T= 24.5 feet per second. That is the velocity it reaches at the end of its fall
Sergio [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground is 128 ft/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance (in feet) the hammer falls in t sec is given by the relation as :

s=16t^2

The hammer is accidentally dropped from a height of 784 ft. We need to find the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground. We know that the velocity of an object is equal to :

v=\dfrac{ds}{dt}\\\\v=\dfrac{d(16t^2)}{dt}\\\\v=32t

When the hammer strikes ground, s = 256 ft

So,

16t^2=256\\\\t^2=16\\\\t=4\ s

So, the velocity of the hammer when it strikes the ground is given by :

v=32t=32\times 4\\\\v=128\ ft/s

So, the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground is 128 ft/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A 26 foot ladder is lowered down a vertical wall at a rate of 3 feet per minute. The base of the ladder is sliding away from the
lakkis [162]

Answer:

(i) 7.2 feet per minute.

(ii) No, the rate would be different.

(iii) The rate would be always positive.

(iv) the resultant change would be constant.

(v) 0 feet per min

Explanation:

Let the length of ladder is l, x be the height of the top of the ladder from the ground and y be the length of the bottom of the ladder from the wall,

By making the diagram of this situation,

Applying Pythagoras theorem,

l^2 = x^2 + y^2-----(1)

Differentiating with respect to t ( time ),

0=2x\frac{dx}{dt} + 2y\frac{dy}{dt}  ( l = 26 feet = constant )

\implies 2y\frac{dy}{dt} = -2x\frac{dx}{dt}

\implies \frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{x}{y}\frac{dx}{dt}

We have,

y = 10, \frac{dx}{dt}= -3\text{ feet per min}

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3x}{10}-----(X)

(i) From equation (1),

26^2 = x^2 + 10^2

676=x^2 + 100

576 = x^2

\implies x = 24\text{ feet}

From equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3\times 24}{10}=7.2\text{ feet per min}

(ii) From equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}\propto x

Thus, for different value of x the value of \frac{dy}{dt} would be different.

(iii) Since, distance = Positive number,

So, the value of y will always a positive number.

Thus, from equation (X),

The rate would always be a positive.

(iv) The length of the ladder is constant, so, the resultant change would be constant.

i.e. x = increases ⇒ y = decreases

y = decreases ⇒ y = increases

(v) if ladder hit the ground x = 0,

So, from equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}=0\text{ feet per min}

3 0
2 years ago
A rocket starts from rest and moves upward from the surface of the earth. for the first 10.0 s of its motion, the vertical accel
Vikki [24]

acceleration of rocket is given here as

a_y = 2.60* t

now we know that

\frac{dv}{dt} = 2.60t

now integrating both sides

\int dv = \int 2.60t dt

v = 2.60\frac{t^2}{2}

v = 1.30 t^2

here since its given that rocket will accelerate for t = 10 s

so here we have

v = 1.30 * 10^2

v = 130 m/s

so after t = 10 s the speed of rocket will be 130 m/s upwards

5 0
2 years ago
An object is thrown with an initial speed v near the surface of Earth. Assume that air resistance is negligible and the gravitat
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

E. downward and constant

Explanation:

Freefall is a special case of motion with constant acceleration because the acceleration due to gravity is always constant and downward. This is true even when an object is thrown upward or has zero velocity.

For example, when a ball is thrown up in the air, the ball's velocity is initially upward. Since gravity pulls the object toward the earth with a constant acceleration ggg, the magnitude of velocity decreases as the ball approaches maximum height. At the highest point in its trajectory, the ball has zero velocity, and the magnitude of velocity increases again as the ball falls back toward the earth.

3 0
2 years ago
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A glass beaker of unknown mass contains of water. The system absorbs of heat and the temperature rises as a result. What is the
kakasveta [241]

From the information provided in the question, the mass of the beaker is 144.4 g.

From the information provided in the complete question;

volume of water = 74 mL

Mass of water = 74 g

specific heat of glass = 0.18 cal/g ∙ °C

specific heat of water = 1.0 cal/g ∙ C°

Mass of glass =  x g

Total heat gained by the system = 2000.0cal

Temperature rise = 20.0°C

Heat gained by system = Heat gained  by glass + Heat gained by water

Heat gained by glass = x ×  0.18 × 20

Heat gained by water = 74  ×  1.0 × 20

Hence;

2000 =  (x ×  0.18 × 20) + ( 74  ×  1.0 × 20)

2000 - 1480 =  (x ×  0.18 × 20)

x = 520/3.6

x = 144.4 g

Missing parts;

A glass beaker of unknown mass contains 74.0 ml of water. The system absorbs 2000.0cal of heat and the temperature rises 20.0°C as a result. What is the mass of the beaker? The specific heat of glass is 0.18

cal/g °C, and that of water is 1.0 cal/g °C.​

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1446583

3 0
1 year ago
Tyrel is learning about a certain kind of metal used to make satellites. He learns that infrared light is absorbed by the metal,
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer: yes.

Explanation: The light that will be incidented on that metal is visible light.

It depends on 3 factors:

1. The temperature

2. The specific heat capacity of the metal

3. The thermal conductivity of the metal.

The metal getting warmer also depend on the reflection and the absorption of light energy in which it will surely absorb some energy and not reflect all.

When visible light is absorbed by an object, the object converts the short wavelength light into long wavelength heat. This causes the object to get warmer. 

6 0
2 years ago
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