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Luda [366]
2 years ago
12

Consider the following generic chemical equation:

Chemistry
2 answers:
vredina [299]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:  238.6 J

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can only be transformed from one form to another.

Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed by the system and thus the energy of products is higher than the energy of reactants.

For the given reaction:

A+B+energy\rightarrow C+D

Energy of A = 85.1 J

Energy of B = 87.9 J

Energy on reactant side =  Energy of A + Energy of B  + Energy absorbed 85.1 + 87.9 + 104.3 = 277.3 J

Energy on reactant side = Energy on product side = 277.3 J

Energy on product side = Energy of C + Energy of D

277.3 J = 38.7 J  + Energy of D

Energy of D = 238.6 J

Thus chemical energy product D must contain is 238.6 J

Anettt [7]2 years ago
6 0

The law of conservation of energy states that energy is not created or destroyed during chemical reactions. The total amount of energy in the reactants, plus the energy absorbed during the reaction, must be equal to the total energy of the products.

Product D contains (85.1 J + 87.9 J + 104.3 J) – 38.7 J = 238.6 J of chemical energy.

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A 126-gram sample of titanium metal is heated from 20.0°C to 45.4°C while absorbing 1.68 kJ of heat. What is the specific heat o
Radda [10]

Answer:

The specific heat for the titanium metal is 0.524 J/g°C.

Explanation:

Given,

Q = 1.68 kJ   = 1680 Joules

mass = 126 grams

T₁ = 20°C

T₂ = 45.4°C

The specific heat for the metal can be calculated by using the formula

Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

Here, ΔT =  T₂ - T₁ = 45.4 - 20 = 25.4°C.

Substituting values,

1680 = (126)(25.4)(Cp)

By solving,

Cp = 0.524 J/g°C.

The specific heat for the titanium metal is 0.524 J/g°C.

3 0
2 years ago
Solve without using a calculator. Substance ab2 is 60.0% a by mass. What is the percent a by mass for substance ab?
Orlov [11]

The percent A by mass for substance AB =<u> 75%</u>

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison, so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

Empirical formula is the mole ratio of compounds forming elements.

From Substance AB₂ is 60.0% A by mass.

Let's say that AB₂ mass = 100 gram, then

mass A = 60 gram

mass B = 40 gram : 2 (coefficient in compound AB₂ = 2) = 20 gram

In compound AB:

Total mass = mass A + mass B

Total mass = 60 + 20 grams = 80 grams

Then the percentage of compound A = (60: 80) = 75%

<h3>Learn more</h3>

Grams of KO₂ needed to form O₂

brainly.com/question/2823257

Keywords : percent mass, substance

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
2 years ago
All of the following reactions can be described as displacement reactions except:____________.
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The reaction that is not a displacement reaction from all the options is C_6H_6_{(l)} + Cl_{2(g)} --> C_6H_5Cl_{(l)} + HCl_{(g)}

In a displacement reaction, a part of one of the reactants is replaced by another reactant. In single displacement reactions, one of the reactants completely displaces and replaces part of another reactant. In double displacement reaction, cations and anions in the reactants switch partners to form products.

<em>Options a, c, d, and e involves the displacement of a part of one of the reactants by another reactant while option b does not.</em>

Correct option = b.

8 0
2 years ago
Methane and ethane are both made up of carbon and hydrogen. In methane, there are 12.0 g of carbon for every 4.00 g of hydrogen,
Sati [7]

Answer:

The answer is: Law of multiple proportions        

Explanation:

The law of multiple proportions is a law of chemical combination given by Dalton in 1803.

According to this law, if more than one chemical compound is formed by combining two elements, then the mass of an element that combines with the fixed mass of other element is represented in the form of small whole number ratio.

<u>Therefore, is an illustration of the law of the law of multiple proportions.</u>

8 0
2 years ago
A 32.5 g piece of aluminum (which has a specific heat capacity of 0.921 J/g°C) is heated to 82.4°C and dropped into a calorimete
N76 [4]

Answer:

The mass of water = 219.1 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of aluminium = 32.5 grams

specific heat capacity aluminium = 0.921 J/g°C

Temperature = 82.4 °C

Temperature of water = 22.3 °C

The final temperature = 24.2 °C

Step 2: Calculate the mass of water

Heat lost = heat gained

Qlost = -Qgained

Qaluminium = -Qwater

Q = m*c*ΔT

m(aluminium)*c(aluminium)*ΔT(aluminium) = -m(water)*c(water)*ΔT(water)

⇒with m(aluminium) = the mass of aluminium = 32.5 grams

⇒with c(aluminium) = the specific heat of aluminium = 0.921 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT(aluminium) = the change of temperature of aluminium = 24.2 °C - 82.4 °C =  -58.2 °C

⇒with m(water) = the mass of water = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with c(water) = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT(water) = the change of temperature of water = 24.2 °C - 22.3 °C = 1.9 °C

32.5 * 0.921 * -58.2 = -m * 4.184 * 1.9

-1742.1 = -7.95m

m = 219.1 grams

The mass of water = 219.1 grams

8 0
2 years ago
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