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marin [14]
2 years ago
4

A bicycle-chain wheel with a radius of 7.70 cm is attached to a chain that exerts a 35.0-n force on the wheel in the clockwise d

irection. what torque would be needed to keep the wheel from turning?
Physics
2 answers:
forsale [732]2 years ago
6 0

Torque on the wheel produced by the chain is given by,

τ= F×R= FRsin∅

here, R is the radius of the wheel = 7.70 cm=0.077 m

∅= angle between the action of force and point of contact = 90°(angle between wheel and the chain)

Substituting the values,

τ=35.0*0.077*sin90°

= 2.6 N

It is the force exerted by the chain on the wheel. Therefore, a torque of 2.6 N would be needed to stop the wheel form turning.

mestny [16]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Torque, \tau=2.69\ N-m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Radius of the wheel, r = 7.7 cm = 0.077 m

Force exerted on the wheel, F = 35 N

To find,

Torque needed to keep the wheel from turning.

Solution,

We know that the product of force and distance is called torque. It is given by :

\tau=r\times F

\tau=0.077\ m\times 35\ N

\tau=2.69\ N-m

So, the torque needed to keep the wheel from turning is 2.69 N-m.

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A 38 kg crate rests on a floor. A horizontal pulling force of 170 N is needed to start the crate
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

0.456033049

Explanation:

F=\mu N where N=mg hence

F=\mu mg where m is mass of object, g is acceleration due to gravity whose value is taken as 9.81 m/s^{2}, \mu is the coefficient of static friction and F is the applied force.

Making \mu the subject we obtain

\mu=\frac {mg}{N} and substituting m for 38 Kg, g for 9.81 m/s^{2} and 170 N for  F we obtain

\mu=\frac{170} {38*9.81}=0.456033049

Therefore, the coefficient of static friction is 0.456033049

5 0
2 years ago
For a long ideal solenoid having a circular cross-section, the magnetic field strength within the solenoid is given by the equat
andrezito [222]

Answer:

Radius of the solenoid is 0.93 meters.

Explanation:

It is given that,

The magnetic field strength within the solenoid is given by the equation,

B(t)=5t\ T, t is time in seconds

\dfrac{dB}{dt}=5\ T

The induced electric field outside the solenoid is 1.1 V/m at a distance of 2.0 m from the axis of the solenoid, x = 2 m

The electric field due to changing magnetic field is given by :

E(2\pi x)=\dfrac{d\phi}{dt}

x is the distance from the axis of the solenoid

E(2\pi x)=\pi r^2\dfrac{dB}{dt}, r is the radius of the solenoid

r^2=\dfrac{2xE}{(dE/dt)}

r^2=\dfrac{2\times 2\times 1.1}{(5)}

r = 0.93 meters

So, the radius of the solenoid is 0.93 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 17 g audio compact disk has a diameter of 12 cm. The disk spins under a laser that reads encoded data. The first track to be r
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

0.00066518 Nm

Explanation:

v = Velocity = 1.2 m/s

r = Distance to head = 2.3 cm

\omega_f = Final angular velocity

\omega_i = Initial angular velocity = 0

\alpha = Angular acceleration

t = Time taken = 2.4 s

Angular speed is given by

\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{1.2}{0.023}\\\Rightarrow \omega=52.17391\ rad/s

From equation of rotational motion

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha t\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{52.17391-0}{2.4}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=21.73912\ rad/s^2

Torque

\tau=I\alpha\\\Rightarrow \tau=\dfrac{1}{2}mR^2\alpha\\\Rightarrow \tau=\dfrac{1}{2}0.017\times 0.06^2\times 21.73912\\\Rightarrow \tau=0.00066518\ Nm

The torque of the motor is 0.00066518 Nm

6 0
2 years ago
"For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K and a time" constant of 25 ms, find the instrument’s response as a f
ELEN [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K

constant c  = 25 ms = 25 × 10⁻³ s

The initial temperature T_1 = 273 K

The final temperature T_2 = 473 K

The initial volume = 0.4 mV/K × 273 K = 109.2 V

The final volume =  0.4 mV/K × 473 K =  189.2 V

the instrument’s response as a function of time for a sudden temperature increase can be computed as follows:

Let consider y to be the function of time i.e y(t).

So;

y(t) = 109.2  + (189.2 - 109.2)( 1 - \mathbf{e^{-t/c}})mV

y(t) = (109.2 +  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

Plot the response y(t) as a function of time.

The plot of y(t) as a function of time can be seen in the diagram  attached below.

What are the units for y(t)?

The unit for y(t) is mV.

Find the 90% rise time for y(t90) and the error fraction,

The 90% rise time for y(t90) is as follows:

Initially 90% of 189.2 mV = 0.9 ×  189.2 mV

=  170.28 mV

170.28 mV = (109.2 +  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

170.28 mV - 109.2 mV = 80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

61.08 mV =  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

0.7635  mV = ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

t = 1.44 × 25  × 10⁻³ s

t = 0.036 s

t = 36 ms

The error fraction = \dfrac{189.2-170.28  }{189.2}

The error fraction = 0.1

The error fraction = 10%

8 0
2 years ago
Imagine that the above hoop is a tire. the coefficient of static friction between rubber and concrete is typically at least 0.9.
Stels [109]
The hoop is attached.

Consider that the friction force is given by:
F = μ·N
   = μ·m·g·cosθ

We also know, considering the forces of the whole system, that:
F = -m·a + m·g·sinθ
and
a = (1/2)·<span>g·sinθ

Therefore:
</span>-(1/2)·m·g·sinθ + m·g·sinθ = <span>μ·m·g·cosθ
</span>(1/2)·m·g·sinθ = <span>μ·m·g·cosθ
</span>μ = (1/2)·m·g·sinθ / <span>m·g·cosθ
   = </span>(1/2)·tanθ

Now, solve for θ:
θ = tan⁻¹(2·μ)
   = tan⁻¹(2·0.9)
   = 61°

Therefore, the maximum angle <span>you could ride down without worrying about skidding is 61°.</span>

5 0
2 years ago
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