<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
1. In the light reactions, light energy is used to oxidize H2O to O2.
2. The electrons derived from this oxidation reaction in the light reactions are used to reduce NADP+ to NADPH.
3. The Calvin cycle oxidizes the light-reactions product NADPH to NADP+.
4. The electrons derived from this oxidation reaction in the Calvin cycle are used to reduce CO2 to G3P.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>In the light reactions, light energy is used to remove electrons from (oxidize) water, producing O2 gas. These electrons are ultimately used to reduce NADP+ to NADPH.
</u></em>
- In the Calvin cycle, NADPH is oxidized back to NADP+ (which returns to the light reactions). The electrons released by the oxidation of NADPH are used to reduce three molecules of CO2 to sugar (G3P), which then exits the Calvin cycle.
- As ATP and NADPH are used in the Clavin cycle, they produce ADP and NADP+, respectively, which are returned to the light reactions so that more ATP and NADPH can be formed.
Answer:
Increase in pressure
Explanation:
The rise in temperature will increase the pressure of the gas.
Answer:An ion with 5 protons, 6 neutrons and a charge of 3+ has an atomic number of 5
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option d.
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Lewis acid-base concept:
The substance which is donating electron pair is considered as Lewis base and the substance which is accepting electron pair is considered as Lewis acid.
For the given chemical reaction:

is accepting electron pair and is getting converted to
. Thus, it is considered as Lewis acid.
present in CuO is a Lewis base because it is donating electron pair.
Thus, the correct answer is Option d.
Electron affinity is a measure of the tendency of a neutral atom to gain electrons and form a negative ion. It can be represented by a general equation:
X + e- → X-
The value of electron affinity decreases on moving down a group. This is because on moving down a group the atomic size increases as a result the added electron feels less pull or attraction towards the nucleus.
In group 14, Carbon 'C' is the first member and therefore will have the highest electron affinity.
Ans : A) Carbon