Answer:
Chemical change
Explanation:
From all indicators, Aurelia is seeing a chemical change occurring in the reaction here.
A chemical change is a change in which new substances are produced. For every chemical change:
- they are not easily reversible
- they lead to production of new kinds of substances
- involves mass change
- require considerable amount of energy.
We start off and end with:
Metal + Acid → Black metal + rising gaseous bubbles
Clearly, it is shown that new products are formed and this reaction is impossible to reverse in order to get the reactants back.
This is a typical chemical change.
The correct reaction equation is:
Answer:
b) 1 mole of water is produced for every mole of carbon dioxide produced.
Explanation: <u>CONVERT EVERYTHING TO MOLES OR VOLUME, THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE COMPOUND'S STOICHIOMETRY IN CHEMICAL EQUATION.</u>
a) <u>22.4 L of 
gas</u> is produced only when <u>
L of 
</u> is reacted with 22.4 L of 
. So it is wrong.
b) Since in the chemical equation the stoichiometric coefficient of 
and 
are same so the number of moles or volume of each of them will be same whatever the amount of reactants taken. <u>Therefore it is correct option.</u>
c) 
molecules is equal 1 mole of 
if produced then 3 moles of is required, which is not given in the option. So it is wrong.
d) 54 g of water or 3 moles of (<em>Molecular Weight of water is 18 g</em>) is produced when 3 moles of is used but in this option only one mole of is given. So it is wrong.
Answer:
Explanation:
We have in this question the equilibrium
X ( g ) + Y ( g ) ⇆ Z ( g )
With the equilibrium contant Kp = pZ/(pX x pY)
The moment we change the concentration of Y, we are changing effectively the partial pressure of Y since pressure and concentration are directly proportional
pV = nRT ⇒ p = nRT/V and n/V is molarity.
Therefore we can calculate the reaction quotient Q
Qp = pZ/(pX x pY) = 1/ 1 x 0.5 atm = 2
Since Qp is greater than Kp the system proceeds from right to left.
We could also arrive to the same conclusion by applying LeChatelier´s principle which states that any disturbance in the equilibrium, the system will react in such a way to counteract the change to restore the equilibrium. Therefore, by having reduced the pressure of Y the system will react favoring the reactants side increasing some of the y pressure until restoring the equilibrium Kp = 1.
Answer:
we will except an increase in the polarity of the system and this will cause the Non-polar spot to be near the solvent front, while the polar spot will run at an approximate speed of 0.5 Rf
Explanation:
when we run a TLC plate in a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate we will except an increase in the polarity of the system and this will cause the Non-polar spot to be near the solvent front, while the polar spot will run at an approximate speed of 0.5 Rf
The speed of the polar spot depends largely on the level of polarity, an increase in the polarity will see both spots of Neat hexane run when we run a TLC plate in a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate
The percent A by mass for substance AB =<u> 75%</u>
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison, so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements
Empirical formula is the mole ratio of compounds forming elements.
From Substance AB₂ is 60.0% A by mass.
Let's say that AB₂ mass = 100 gram, then
mass A = 60 gram
mass B = 40 gram : 2 (coefficient in compound AB₂ = 2) = 20 gram
In compound AB:
Total mass = mass A + mass B
Total mass = 60 + 20 grams = 80 grams
Then the percentage of compound A = (60: 80) = 75%
<h3>Learn more</h3>
Grams of KO₂ needed to form O₂
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Keywords : percent mass, substance
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