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Karolina [17]
2 years ago
13

If the radius of the sun is 7.001×105 km, what is the average density of the sun in units of grams per cubic centimeter? The vol

ume of a sphere is (4/3)π r3.
Physics
1 answer:
xenn [34]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Average density of Sun is 1.3927 \frac{g}{cm}.

Given:

Radius of Sun = 7.001 ×10^{5} km = 7.001 ×10^{10} cm

Mass of Sun = 2 × 10^{30} kg = 2 × 10^{33} g

To find:

Average density of Sun = ?

Formula used:

Density of Sun = \frac{Mass of Sun}{Volume of Sun}

Solution:

Density of Sun is given by,

Density of Sun = \frac{Mass of Sun}{Volume of Sun}

Volume of Sun = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}

Volume of Sun = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times [7.001 \times 10^{10}]^{3}

Volume of Sun = 1.436 × 10^{33} cm^{3}

Density of Sun = \frac{ 2\times 10^{33} }{1.436 \times 10^{33} }

Density of Sun = 1.3927 \frac{g}{cm}

Thus, Average density of Sun is 1.3927 \frac{g}{cm}.

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7. A mother pushes her 9.5 kg baby in her 5kg baby carriage over the grass with a force of 110N @ an angle
jasenka [17]

Weight of the carriage =(m+M)g =142.1\ N

Normal force =Fsin(\theta) + W = 197.1\ N

Frictional force =\mu N=27.59\ N

Acceleration =4.66\ m\ s^{-2}

Explanation:

We have to look into the FBD of the carriage.

Horizontal forces and Vertical forces separately.

To calculate Weight we know that both the mass of the baby and the carriage will be added.

  • So Weight(W) =(m+M)\times g =(9.5+5)\ kg \times 9.8 =142.1\ Newton\ (N)

To calculate normal force we have to look upon the vertical component of forces, as Normal force is acting vertically.We have weight which is a downward force along with F_x, force of 110\ N acting vertically downward.Both are downward and Normal is upward so Normal force =Summation\ of\ both\ forces

  • Normal force (N) = Fsin(\theta)+W=110sin(30) + 142.1 =197.1\ N
  • Frictional force (f) =\mu N=0.14\times 197.1 =27.59\ N

To calculate acceleration we will use Newtons second law.

That is Force is product of mass and acceleration.

We can see in the diagram that F_y=Horizontal and F_x=Vertical component of forces.

So Fnet = Fy(Horizontal) - f(friction) = m\times a

  • Acceleration (a) =\frac{Fcos(\theta)-\mu N}{mass(m)} =\frac{(95.26-27.59)}{14.5}= 4.66\ m\ s{^2 }

So we have the weight of the carriage, normal force,frictional force and acceleration.

3 0
2 years ago
A 30.0-kg child sits on one end of a long uniform beam having a mass of 20.0 kg, and a 40.0-kg child sits on the other end. The
qaws [65]

let the length of the beam be "L"

from the diagram

AD = length of beam = L

AC = CD = AD/2 = L/2

BC = AC - AB = (L/2) - 1.10

BD = AD - AB = L - 1.10

m = mass of beam = 20 kg

m₁ = mass of child on left end = 30 kg

m₂ = mass of child on right end = 40 kg

using equilibrium of torque about B

(m₁ g) (AB) = (mg) (BC) + (m₂ g) (BD)

30 (1.10) = (20) ((L/2) - 1.10) + (40) (L - 1.10)

L = 1.98 m

4 0
2 years ago
A spherical drop of water carrying a charge of 30 pC has a potential of 500 V at its surface (with V 0 at infinity). (a) What is
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

A. 5.4 * 10^(-4) m

B. 500V

Explanation:

A. Electric potential, V is given as:

V = kq/r

This means that radius, r is

r = kq/V

r = (9 * 10^9 * 30 * 10^(-12))/500

r = (270 * 10^(-3))/500

r = 5.4 * 10^(-4) m

B. Now the radius is doubled and the charge is doubled,

V = (9 * 10^9 * 2 * 30 * 10^(-12))/(2 * 5.4 * 10^(-4) * 2)

V = 500V

7 0
2 years ago
You use a slingshot to launch a potato horizontally from the edge of a cliff with speed v0. The acceleration due to gravity is g
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

\displaystyle t=\frac{2v_o}{g}

Explanation:

<u>Horizontal Launch</u>

When an object is launched horizontally at a speed vo, it describes a curved called parabola as the speed in the x-direction does not change and the speed in the y-direction increases with time because the gravity makes it return to the ground.

The vertical distance the object (potato) travels downwards is:

\displaystyle y=\frac{gt^2}{2}

The horizontal distance is

x=v_ot

We need to find the time when both distances are equal, thus

\displaystyle \frac{gt^2}{2}=v_ot

Simplifying by t

\displaystyle \frac{gt}{2}=v_o

Solving for t

\displaystyle \boxed{t=\frac{2v_o}{g}}

8 0
2 years ago
A woman is straining to lift a large crate, without success because it is too heavy. We denote the forces on the crate as follow
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Force P is acting upward

C is vertical contact Force

W is the weight of the crate

As P is unable to move the Block therefore Normal reaction keeps on acting on block

thus we can say that

P-W+C=0

P=W-C

                   

7 0
2 years ago
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