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Maru [420]
2 years ago
6

A kettle of water is at 14.5°C. Its temperature is then raised to 50.0°C by supplying it with 5,680 joules of heat. The specific

heat capacity of water is 4.186 joules/gram degree Celsius. What is the mass of water in the kettle? Express your answer to three significant figures. The mass of the water in the kettle is grams.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Tamiku [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:- 38.2 g.

Solution:- The equation used for solving this type of calorimetry problems is:

q=mc\Delta T

where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and delta T is the change in temperature.

Water temperature is increasing from 14.5 degree C to 50.0 degree C.

\Delta T=50.0-14.5  = 35.5 degree C

q is given as 5680 J and specific heat value is 4.186\frac{J}{g.^0C} .

The equation could be rearranged for m as:

m=\frac{q}{c*\Delta T}

Let's plug in the values in it:

m=\frac{5680}{4.186*35.5}

m = 38.2 g

So, the mass of water in the kettle is 38.2 g.


evablogger [386]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The mass of the water in the kettle is 38.2 g

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Correct Question :

Mass of water = 50.003g

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In an experiment to determine the specific heat of a metal student transferred a sample of the metal that was heated in boiling water into room temperature water in an insulated cup. The student recorded the temperature of the water after thermal equilibrium was reached. The data we shown in the table above. Based on the data, what is the calculated heat absorbed by the water reported with the appropriate number of significant figures?

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Explanation:

Given:

Mass of water = 50.003g

Temperature of water= 24.95C

Specific heat capacity for water = 4.184J/g C

Mass of metal = 63.546 g

Temperature of metal 99.95°C

Specific heat capacity for metal ?

Final temperature = 32.80° C

To calculate the heat absorbed by water, Q, let's use the formula :

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