Explanation:
ΔS denotes change in entropy. Entropy is the degree of disorderliness of a system. An increasing ΔS would mean that the entropy of the products is greater than the entropy of the reactants.
Generally the trend of entropy with state of matter is given as;
Gas > Liquid > Solid (Increasing Entropy)
a. H 2O(g) → H 2O(l)
In this reaction, there is a decreasing ΔS, since we are moving from gas to liquid. This would be the last.
b. 2NO(g) → N 2(g) + O 2(g)
There is an increase in gaseous products. This is definitely an increasing ΔS reaction. This would be the first on the list.
C. MgCO 3(s) → MgO(s) + CO2(g)
The products formed are in solid and gaseous state. There is increasing ΔS but not up to reaction 2.
The order is given as;
b. 2NO(g) → N 2(g) + O 2(g)
C. MgCO 3(s) → MgO(s) + CO2(g)
a. H 2O(g) → H 2O(l)
If you are asking for the word for this definition it is a <span>attraction by the two nucluei</span>
Your answer is D. Since there is little to no magnetic field to wire, if it is copper which most wires are, there will be no voltage in a wire.
Answer:
The mass density will be doubled
Explanation:
- Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
- An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
- Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
- This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.
Answer : The process is not spontaneous.
Explanation :
As, we know that:
Change in entropy = Change in entropy of system + Change in entropy of surrounding
As we are given in question, the entropy of surroundings decrease by the same amount as the entropy of the system increases.
For the given reaction to be spontaneous, the total change in entropy should be positive.
Given :
Entropy change of system = +125J/K
Entropy change of surroundings = -125J/K
Total change in entropy = Entropy change of system + Entropy change of surroundings
Total change in entropy = 125 J/K + (-125 J/K)
Total change in entropy = 0
The process is at equilibrium because the entropy change is equal to zero. So, the process is not spontaneous.
