<h3>Answer:</h3>
Option-C: HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻
Explanation:
Bronsted-Lowery concept of Acid and Base defines Acid as that specie which tends to donate H⁺ (Hydrogen Ion) and bases are those species which accepts H⁺ from Acids.
In selected option, HCl is reacting as Acid as it donates H⁺ to water (lowery bronsted base).
Also, the correspong acid is converted into conjugate base (i.e. Cl⁻) and base is converted into conjugate acid (i.e. H₃O⁺)
Answer:
From the following enthalpy of reaction data and data in Appendix C, calculate ΔH∘f for CaC2(s): CaC2(s)+2H2O(l)→Ca(OH)2(s)+C2H2(g)ΔH∘=−127.2kJ
ΔHf°(C2H2) = 227.4 kJ/mol
ΔHf°(H2O) = -285.8 kJ/mol and
ΔHf°(Ca(OH)2) = -985.2 kJ/mol
(Ans)
ΔHf° of CaC2 = -59.0 kJ/mol
Explanation:
CaC2(s) + 2 H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(s) + C2H2 (g) = −127.2kJ
ΔHrxn = −127.2kJ
ΔHrxn = ΔHf°(C2H2) + ΔHf°(Ca(OH)2) - ΔHf°(CaC2)- 2ΔHf°(H2O);
ΔHf°(CaC2) = ΔHf°(C2H2) + ΔHf°(Ca(OH)2) - 2ΔHf°(H2O) – ΔHrxn
Where
ΔHf°(C2H2) = 227.4 kJ/mol
ΔHf°(H2O) = -285.8 kJ/mol and
ΔHf°(Ca(OH)2) = -985.2 kJ/mol
ΔHf°(CaC2) =227.4 - 985.2 + 2x285.8 + 127.2 = -59.0 kJ/mol
ΔHf°(CaC2) = -59.0 kJ/mol
<span>Answer:
It depends on what came after "0.5440 M H...".
If it was a monoprotic acid, like HCl, the calculation would go like this:
(55.25 mL) x (0.5440 M acid) x (1 mol KOH / 1 mol acid) / (0.2450 M KOH) =
122.7 mL KOH
If it was a diprotic acid, like H2SO4, like this:
(55.25 mL) x (0.5440 M acid) x (2 mol KOH / 1 mol acid) / (0.2450 M KOH) =
245.4 mL KOH
If it was a triprotic acid, like H3PO4, like this:
(55.25 mL) x (0.5440 M acid) x (3 mol KOH / 1 mol acid) / (0.2450 M KOH) =
368.0 mL KOH</span>
I believe the answer is sugar crystals with stirring at 15 degrees Celsius.
Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. There are two major factors that affect solubility are temperature and pressure. Temperature affects solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases. Increasing the surface area of solutes also increases the solubility.
About 2,500 grams Ans balkfdoaks;