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tekilochka [14]
2 years ago
7

Given that cao(s) + h2o(l) → ca(oh)2(s), δh°rxn = –64.8 kj/mol, how many grams of cao must react in order to liberate 525 kj of

heat?
Chemistry
1 answer:
USPshnik [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

454.3 g.

Explanation:

  • From the given data:

1.0 mol of CaO liberates → – 64.8 kJ.

??? mol of CaO liberates → - 525  kJ.

∴ The no. of moles needed = (1.0 mol)(- 525 kJ)/(- 64.8 kJ) = 8.1 mol.

<em>∴ The no. of grams of CaO needed = no. of moles x molar mass</em> = (8.1 mol)(56.077 g/mol) = <em>454.3 g.</em>

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Two different compounds are obtained by combining nitrogen with oxygen. The first compound results from combining 46.7 gg of NN
mina [271]

Answer:

4.02

Explanation:

The mass ratios will be given by dividing the mass of O₂ into the mass of N₂.

So lets do our calculations:

First Compound:

53.3 g O₂ / 46.7 g N₂ =  1.14

Second Compound:

82.0 g O₂ / 17.9 g N₂ = 4.58

Ratio = 4.58 / 1.14 =  4.02

This result for all practical purposes is a whole number, and it is telling us that there are 4 times as many oxygen atoms in the second coumpound as in the first compound. This is so because the ratio we just calculated is also the ratio in mol atoms:

Ratio = [ mass O₂ / MW O2/ mass N₂/ MW N₂] 2nd compound  /   [mass O₂ / MW O2/ mass N₂/ MW N₂  !st compound]

and the molecular weights cancel each other.

The only N and O compounds that follow this ratio are N₂O₄ and N₂O, and this question could be made in a multiple choice to match  formulas.

3 0
2 years ago
What are chemical contaminants?
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

Homemade soaps

Restaurant grade cleaners

Alcohol.

Explanation:

The two options are a mixture of more than one chemical constituents.

Soap is made from saponification reaction of of hydrocarbons and then mixed with other ingredients for better usability, and cleaning agent have one or more substances dissolved in another.

8 0
2 years ago
How do moss leaves and fish differ? How are they the same?
Lapatulllka [165]
Moss leaves and fish are different in that, the moss leave is a producer, that is, it produces its own food through photosynthesis while the fish is a consumer, it feeds on foods that are not produced by it.  
Both moss and fish are the same in the sense that both have cell as their basic unit of life, that is, they both possess cells.
4 0
2 years ago
a block of iron has a mass of 826g. what is the mass of a block of magnesium that has the same volume as the block of iron? the
fiasKO [112]

Answer is: the mass of a block of magnesium is 177.75 grams.

m(Fe) = 826 g.

d(Fe) = 7.9 g/cm³.

1) Calculate volume of iron and magnesium:

d(Fe) = m(Fe) ÷ V(Fe).

V(Fe) = m(Fe) ÷ d(Fe).

V(Fe) = 826 g ÷ 7.9 g/cm³.

V(Fe) = V(Mg) = 104.56 cm³.

2) Calculate mass of magnesium:

m(Mg) = V(Mg) · d(Mg).

m(Mg) = 104.56 g/cm³ · 1.7 g/cm³.

m(Mg) = 177.75 g.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following shows a Bronsted-Lowry acid reacting?
7nadin3 [17]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

         Option-C:  HCl + H₂O  →   H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻

Explanation:

       Bronsted-Lowery concept of Acid and Base defines Acid as that specie which tends to donate H⁺ (Hydrogen Ion) and bases are those species which accepts H⁺ from Acids.

In selected option, HCl is reacting as Acid as it donates H⁺ to water (lowery bronsted base).

Also, the correspong acid is converted into conjugate base (i.e. Cl⁻) and base is converted into conjugate acid (i.e. H₃O⁺)

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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