Answer:
a. the solution will be weakly basic.
b. Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Explanation:
a. The fluoride ion (F⁻) reacts with water thus:
F⁻ + H₂O → HF + OH⁻
That means that fluoride ions produce OH⁻ ions in solution doing <em>the solution will be weakly basic.</em>
b. The acidic equilibrium of NH₄⁺ is:
NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃ + H⁺ with a ka of 5,6x10⁻¹⁰.
The basic equilibrium of CN⁻ is:
CN⁻ + H₂O → HCN + OH⁻ with a kb of 2x10⁻⁵
That means that the production of OH⁻ from CN⁻ is higher than production of H⁺ from NH₄⁺. The CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Thus, the pH of a salt solution of NH₄CN would be <em>Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.</em>
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I hope ot helps!
Answer:
A scientific question to be asked is; <em>What is the average speed of the toy car?</em>
Explanation:
A scientific question is a question which is well defined, the values in the question can be measured, and the inputs and outputs related to the question are controllable
The parameters measured in the experiment are;
The time elapsed during the movement of the car, <em>Δt</em>
The distance the car moves, <em>d</em>
From the obtained measurements, the value can be calculated is the average speed of the toy car as follows;
Therefore, a scientific question to be asked that will be answered by doing the experiment is; What is the average speed of the toy car?
<span>The angle is less than that of a tetrahedral shape because of the lone pairs from oxygen. Using VESPR theory would show that the lone pairs from oxygen would interfere with the electron shells of the two hydrogen molecules.</span>
Answer:
g NaCl = 424.623 g
Explanation:
<em>C</em> NaCl = 3.140 m = 3.140 mol NaCl / Kg solvent
∴ solvent: H2O
∴ mass H2O = 2.314 Kg
mol NaCl:
⇒ mol NaCl = (3.140 mol NaCl/Kg H2O)×(2.314 Kg H2O) = 7.266 mol NaCl
∴ mm NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
⇒ g NaCl = (7.266 mol NaCl)×(58.44 g/mol) = 424.623 g NaCl
Answer:
86 mL
Explanation:
First find the moles of Pb (NO3)2
n=cv
where
c ( concentration)= 0.210 M
v ( volume in L) =0.05
n= 0.210 × 0.05
n= 0.0105
Using the mole ratio, we can find the moles of KCl by multiplying by 2
n (KCl) =0.0105 ×2
=0.021
v (KCl)= n/ c
= 0.021/ 0.244
=0.08606557377
=0.086 L
= 86 mL
