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erastova [34]
1 year ago
11

Match each three-dimensional figure to its volume based on the given dimensions. (Assume π = 3.14.)

Mathematics
2 answers:
pochemuha1 year ago
8 0

a right cylinder with radius 4 cm

and height 3 cm = 150.72 cu cm

a pyramid with base area

16 sq cm and height 30 cm = 160 cu cm

a pyramid with a square base of

length 3 cm and height 16 cm  = 48 cu cm

a cone with radius 5 cm and

height 12 cm = 314 cu cm

LekaFEV [45]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

The volume of the cylinder is 150.72 cm³ ⇒ last answer

The volume of the cone is 314 cm³ ⇒ 1st answer

The volume of the pyramid is 160 cm³ ⇒ 2nd answer

The volume of the pyramid is 48 cm³ ⇒ 3rd answer

Step-by-step explanation:

* Lets revise the volumes of some shapes

- The volume of the cylinder of radius r and height h is:

 V = π r² h

- The volume of the cone of radius r and height h is:

 V = 1/3 π r² h

- The volume of the pyramid is:

 V = 1/3 × its base area × its height

* Lets solve the problem

# A cylinder with radius 4 cm and height 3 cm

∵ V = π r² h

∵ π = 3.14

∵ r = 4 cm , h = 3 cm

∴ v = 3.14 (4)² (3) = 150.72 cm³

* The volume of the cylinder is 150.72 cm³

# A cone with radius 5 cm and height 12 cm

∵ V = 1/3 π r² h

∵ π = 3.14

∵ r = 5 cm , h = 12 cm

∴ V = 1/3 (3.14) (5)² (12) = 314 cm³

* The volume of the cone is 314 cm³

# A pyramid with base area 16 cm² and height 30 cm

∵  V = 1/3 × its base area × its height

∵ The area of the base is 16 cm²

∵ The height = 30 cm

∴ V = 1/3 (16) (30) = 160 cm³

* The volume of the pyramid is 160 cm³

# A pyramid with square base of length 3 cm and height 16 cm

∵  V = 1/3 × its base area × its height

∵ The area of the square = s²

∵ The area of the base = 3² = 9 cm²

∵ The height = 16 cm

∴ V = 1/3 (9) (16) = 48 cm³

* The volume of the pyramid is 48 cm³

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Let

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H-------> the height of the box

we know that

L=8\ in\\W=6\ in\\H=6\ in

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S=2*area\ of\ the\ base+perimeter\ of\ the\ base*H

<u>Find the area of the base</u>

A=L*W=8*6=48\ in^{2}

<u>Find the perimeter of the base</u>

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S=2*48+28*6

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2 years ago
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From past experience, a company has found that in carton of transistors: 92% contain no defective transistors 3% contain one def
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Answer:

E(X) = 0*0.92 + 1*0.03 +2*0.03 +3*0.02 = 0.1500

In order to find the variance we need to find first the second moment given by:

E(X^2) = \sum_{i=1}^n X^2_i P(X_i)

And replacing we got:

E(X^2) = 0^2*0.92 + 1^2*0.03 +2^2*0.03 +3^2*0.02 = 0.3300

The variance is calculated with this formula:

Var(X) = E(X^2) -[E(X)]^2 = 0.33 -(0.15)^2 = 0.3075

And the standard deviation is just the square root of the variance and we got:

Sd(X) = \sqrt{0.3075}= 0.5545

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The expected value of a random variable X is the n-th moment about zero of a probability density function f(x) if X is continuous, or the weighted average for a discrete probability distribution, if X is discrete.

The variance of a random variable X represent the spread of the possible values of the variable. The variance of X is written as Var(X).  

Solution to the problem

LEt X the random variable who represent the number of defective transistors. For this case we have the following probability distribution for X

X         0           1           2         3

P(X)    0.92     0.03    0.03     0.02

We can calculate the expected value with the following formula:

E(X) = \sum_{i=1}^n X_i P(X_i)

And replacing we got:

E(X) = 0*0.92 + 1*0.03 +2*0.03 +3*0.02 = 0.1500

In order to find the variance we need to find first the second moment given by:

E(X^2) = \sum_{i=1}^n X^2_i P(X_i)

And replacing we got:

E(X^2) = 0^2*0.92 + 1^2*0.03 +2^2*0.03 +3^2*0.02 = 0.3300

The variance is calculated with this formula:

Var(X) = E(X^2) -[E(X)]^2 = 0.33 -(0.15)^2 = 0.3075

And the standard deviation is just the square root of the variance and we got:

Sd(X) = \sqrt{0.3075}= 0.5545

8 0
2 years ago
A jar of 150 jelly beans contains 22 red jelly beans, 38 yellow, 20 green, 28 purple, 26 blue, and the rest are orange.Let B = t
pentagon [3]

Answer:

P(R\ and\ B) = 0.0256

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Red = 22

Yellow = 38

Green = 20

Purple = 28

Blue = 26

Orange = 16

Required

Determine the probability of red then blue jelly? i.e. P(R and B)

From the question, we understand that the red jelly bean was not replaced. This means that the number of jelly beans reduced by 1 after the picking of the red jelly bean

So, we have:

P(R\ and\ B) = P(R)\ and\ P(B)

This is then solved further as:

P(R\ and\ B) = P(R)\ *\ P(B)

P(R\ and\ B) = \frac{n(R)}{Total}\ *\frac{n(B)}{Total - 1}

The probability has a denominator of Total - 1 because the number of jelly beans reduced by 1 after the picking of the red jelly bean

The equation becomes:

P(R\ and\ B) = \frac{22}{150}\ *\frac{26}{150- 1}

P(R\ and\ B) = \frac{22}{150}\ *\frac{26}{149}

P(R\ and\ B) = \frac{22*26}{150*149}

P(R\ and\ B) = \frac{572}{22350}

P(R\ and\ B) = 0.02559284116

P(R\ and\ B) = 0.0256

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2 years ago
In a large population, 76% of the households own microwaves. A simple random sample of 100 households is to be contacted and the
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Answer:

Mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportions are 76 and 0.0427 respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean for a sample proportion is given by μ = np

n = sample size = 100

p = fraction of the sample proportion that have what is being tested = 76% = 0.76

μ = 0.76 × 100 = 76.

Standard deviation of a sample proportion = σ = √[p(1-p)/n] = √(0.76×0.24/100) = 0.0427

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2 years ago
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Bond [772]

So the right options are:

y=-\frac{2}{5}x-1

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Further explanation:

Given equation of line is:

2x+5y=10

We have to convert it into point-slope form

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The co-efficient of x is the slope of the line

So,

m= -\frac{2}{5}

As the required line is parallel to given line, it will also have same slope.

Let m1 be the slope of required line

Then the line will be:

y=m_1x+b

Putting the value of slope

y=\frac{2}{5}x+b

Putting (-5,1) in the equation to find the value of b

1=-\frac{2}{5}(-5)+b\\1=2+b\\b=1-2\\b=-1

Putting the values of slope and b in equation

y=-\frac{2}{5}x-1

Multiplying the whole equation by 5 will give us:

5y = -2x-5

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Another form of equation of line is Point-slope form

y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

Putting the values of slope and point in the equation, we get

y-1=-\frac{2}{5}(x+5)

So the right options are:

y=-\frac{2}{5}x-1

2x+5y = -5

y-1=-\frac{2}{5}(x+5)

Keywords: Point-Slope form, Parallel lines

Learn more about point slope form at:

  • brainly.com/question/4464845
  • brainly.com/question/4522984

#LearnwithBrainly

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