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Rudiy27
2 years ago
6

Why are metallic crystals malleable and ductile? A. The electrons are free floating, allowing them to move with the atoms when t

he metal is struck and the crystal lattice shifts. B. The free floating electrons conduct energy easily, and disperse the energy of being hit by a hammer or other tool, allowing them to be molded and not break. C. The crystal lattice is made of very strong ionic bonds that take a lot of energy to break. D. The atoms are arranged with alternating positive and negative charges. When struck, the lattice shifts putting positives against positives and negatives against negatives.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D. The atoms are arranged with alternating positive and negative charges. When struck, the lattice shifts putting positives against positives and negatives against negatives.

Explanation:

Metallic crystals takes their properties as a result of metallic bonds in between the atoms.

Metallic bond is actually the attraction between the positive nuclei of all the closely packed atoms in the lattice and the electron cloud jointly formed by all the atoms by losing their outermost shell electrons this is by virtue of their low ionization energy.

Physical properties of metals such as malleability, ductility, electrical conductivity, etc can be accounted for by metallic bonds.

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Titanium dioxide, TiO₂, reacts with carbon and chlorine to give gaseous TiCl₄: TiO₂+2C+2CI₂−TiCI₄+2CO The reaction of 7.39 kg ti
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

17.57kg of TiCl_{4} and its percentage yield is 81.0%

Explanation:

Through the reaction you can get the theoretical amount of  TiCl_{4} that must be produced.

7.39kgTiO_{2}x\frac{1kmolTiO_{2} }{79.867kgTiO_{2}}x \frac{1kmolTiCl_{4}}{1kmolTiO_{2}}x\frac{189.867kgTiCl_{4} }{1kmolTiCl_{4}}=17.57kgTiCl_{4}

If the amount obtained is less than the theoretical amount, it means that the initial sample was not 100% pure. Now the actual amount obtained is compared with the theoretical amount using a percentage

yield=\frac{actual amount}{theoretical amount}x100= \frac{14.24kg}{17.57kg}x100=81.0%

3 0
2 years ago
Explain why you hear a “whoosh” sound when you open a can containing a carbonated drink. Which gas law applies?
Lana71 [14]

Carbonated drinks have the air under pressure so that carbon bubbles are forced into the drink, keeping it carbonated. So when you open a can, the air under pressure in the can comes out of the can at a high speed, making a "whooshing" sound. The gas law that applies to this concept is the Boyle's Law (PV=k or P1V1=P2V2).

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The combustion of propane is represented by the following chemical equation. C3H8(g)+5O2(g)⟶3CO2(g)+4H2O(l) The standard enthalp
wariber [46]

Answer:

ΔH°c = -2219.9 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the combustion of propane.

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l)

We can find the standard enthalpy of the combustion (ΔH°c) using the following expression.

ΔH°c = [3 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) + 4 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(l))] - [1 mol × ΔH°f(C₃H₈(g)) + 5 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))]

ΔH°c = [3 mol × (-393.5 kJ/mol) + 4 mol × (-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [1 mol × (-103.8 kJ/mol) + 5 mol × (0 kJ/mol)]

ΔH°c = -2219.9 kJ

7 0
2 years ago
Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate by the __________.
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

Amino acids, along with glucose, are reabsorbed in the glomerular system with a passive or active mechanism as the fluid travels through the entire renal tubular system and enters the circulation again.

Active mechanisms are those that require expenditure of energy, that is, expenditure of the energy currency, while the passive ones do not, they occur through spontaneous non-energy processes such as osmosis, the osmotic gradient and the difference in concentrations in different compartments.

Explanation:

Glomerular filtration is the regulator of the excretion of metabolites and toxic molecules or not necessary for our body. That is why if the amino acid values ​​are high as well as those of glucose in urine, we will be facing a pathology.

If glucose is increased, it is because there is a glycemic peak in blood volume, hence possible diabetes.

And if the amino acids are increased, we could be facing an autoimmune or proteolytic pathology where a large amount of body proteins such as muscle proteins would be breaking down and releasing the amino acids that make it up, this phenomenon usually appears in those people who suffer from rhabdomyolysis in expenses very intense energy sources not appropriate.

On the other hand, glomerular filtration occurs in the kidney and is carried out by the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney, within it there is a specific tubular system in collection, absorption and reabsorption, added to the presence of Bowman's capsule.

5 0
2 years ago
Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution made by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculate the a
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

m_{Ga}=0.550gGa

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the applied current for the 50.0 mins provides the following charge to the system:

q=0.760\frac{C}{s}*50.0min*\frac{60s}{1min}=2,280C

As 1 mole of electrons carries a charge of 1 faraday, or 96,485 coulombs, we can compute the moles of electrons involved during the reduction:

n_{e^-}=2,280C*\frac{1mole^-}{96,485C}=0.0236mole^-

Then the reduction of Ga³⁺ to Ga involves the transference of three electrons, we are able to compute the moles and therefore the mass of deposited gallium:

m_{Ga}=0.0236mole^-*\frac{1molGa}{3mole^-}*\frac{69.72gGa}{1molGa}  \\\\m_{Ga}=0.550gGa

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
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