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slava [35]
2 years ago
9

A student has derived the following nondimensionally homogeneous equation:a=xt2−vt+Fmwhere v is a velocity's magnitude, a is an

acceleration's magnitude, t is a time, m is a mass, F is a force's magnitude, and x is a distance (or length). Which terms are dimensionally homogeneous?
Physics
1 answer:
ahrayia [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

None of the terms are dimensionally homogeneous

Explanation:

a=xt^{2}-vt+Fm

dimensions from each term:

a:\frac{L}{T^{2}}

xt^{2}:L*T^{2}

vt:\frac{L}{T}*T=L

Fm:N*Kg=\frac{M*L}{T^{2}}*M=\frac{M^{2}*L}{T^{2}}

we observe that there are no terms with equal dimensions, that is to say none of the terms are dimensionally homogeneous

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A wave on a string is described by
liberstina [14]

Explanation:

A wave on a string is described is given by :

D(x,t)=2\ cm\ sin[(12.57\ rad/m)-(638\ rad/s)t]

The linear density of the string is 5 g/m.

Where

x is in meters and t is in seconds

The general equation of a wave is given by :

y=A\ sin(kx-\omega t)

(2) The speed of the wave in terms of tension is given by :

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}

Also, v=\dfrac{\omega}{k}

So, \dfrac{\omega}{k}=\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}

T=\dfrac{\mu \omega^2}{k^2}

T=\dfrac{5\times 10^{-3}\times (638)^2}{(12.57)^2}

T = 12.88 N

(3) The maximum displacement of a point on the string is equal to the amplitude of the wave. So, the maximum displacement is 2 cm.

(4) The maximum speed of a point on the string is given by :

v=A\omega

v=0.02\times 638

v = 12.76 m/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
2 years ago
A steel cable lifting a heavy box stretches by ΔL . In order for the cable to stretch by only half of ΔL , by about what factor
il63 [147K]

Answer:

2.0

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
A carbon-dioxide laser emits infrared light with a wavelength of 10.6 μm. What is the length of a tube that will oscillate in th
alex41 [277]

Answer:

The length of a tube and number of rounds are 0.848 m and 1.77\times10^{8}\ trip\ per\ second.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength \lambda= 10.6\mu m

m = 160000

We need to calculate the length

Using formula of wavelength

Laser tube behave like closed pipe

m\dfrac{\lambda}{2}=L

L=160000\times\dfrac{10.6\times10^{-6}}{2}

L=0.848\ m

Distance traveled by pulse of light in one back and fourth trip

d=2L

d=2\times0.848

d=1.696\ m

We need to calculate the time

Using formula for time

t = \dfrac{d}{c}

t=\dfrac{1.696}{3\times10^{8}}

t=5.653\times10^{-9}\ s

We need to calculate the number of round

Using formula of number of round

N=\dfrac{1}{t}

N= \dfrac{1}{5.653\times10^{-9}}

N=1.77\times10^{8}\ trip\ per\ second

Hence, The length of a tube and number of rounds are 0.848 m and 1.77\times10^{8}\ trip\ per\ second.

7 0
2 years ago
A 2.0-kg object is lifted vertically through 3.00 m by a 150-N force. How much work is done on the object by gravity during this
noname [10]

Answer:

-58.8 J

Explanation:

The work done by a force is given by:

W=Fdcos \theta

where

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the displacement of the object

\theta is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement.

In this problem, we are asked to find the work done by gravity, so we must calculate the magnitude of the force of gravity first, which is equal to the weight of the object:

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The displacement of the object is d = 3.00 m, while \theta=180^{\circ}, because the displacement is upward, while the force of gravity is downward; therefore, the work done by gravity is

W=Fdcos \theta=(19.6 N)(3.00 m)(cos 180^{\circ})=-58.8 J

And the work done is negative, because it is done against the motion of the object.


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2 years ago
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galben [10]
Time=speed/acceleration
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Speed=24.5 m/s
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3 0
2 years ago
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