Answer:
428.59 N
Explanation:
Buoyant force,
where V is volume, g is gravitational constant and \rho is density
where
is upward force


where
is the density of hippo

Using g as 9.81

Therefore, the upward force=428.59 N
Below are the choices that can be found in the other sources:
A. diffraction
<span>B. refraction </span>
<span>C. reflection </span>
<span>D. transmission
</span>
The answer is diffraction. It means that <span>the process by which a beam of light or other system of waves is spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or across an edge, typically accompanied by interference between the wave forms produced.</span>
Answer:
<em>a) Fvt cosθ</em>
<em>b) Fv cosθ</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Each horse exerts a force = F
the rope is inclined at an angle = θ
speed of each horse = v
a) In time t, the distance traveled d = speed x time
i.e d = v x t = vt
also, the resultant force = F cosθ
Work done W = force x distance
W = F cosθ x vt = <em>Fvt cosθ</em>
<em></em>
b) Power provided by the horse P = force x speed
P = F cosθ x v
P = <em>Fv cosθ</em>
Answer:
Part a)
the tension force is equal to the weight of the crate
Part b)
tension force is more than the weight of the crate while accelerating upwards
tension force is less than the weight of crate if it is accelerating downwards
Explanation:
Part a)
When large crate is suspended at rest or moving with uniform speed then it is given as

here since speed is constant or it is at rest
so we will have


so the tension force is equal to the weight of the crate
Part b)
Now let say the crate is accelerating upwards
now we can say


so tension force is more than the weight of the crate
Now if the crate is accelerating downwards


so tension force is less than the weight of crate if it is accelerating downwards
Answer:

(Downwards)
(Towards Left)
Explanation:
As we know that beam is in equilibrium
So here we can use torque balance as well as force balance for the beam
Now by torque balance equation at the pivot we can say

As we know that
mg = 1.40 kN
F = 5 kN
so we will have


Now force balance in vertical direction


(Downwards)
Force balance in horizontal direction


(Towards Left)