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Eva8 [605]
2 years ago
14

A lead fishing weight with a mass of 57 g absorbs 146 cal of heat If its initial temperature is 48 ∘C, what is its final tempera

ture?
Chemistry
2 answers:
irga5000 [103]2 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>132 ℃ is the final temperature.</em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Q = m \times c \times \Delta T

where ∆T =final T- initial T

Q is the heat energy in calories = 146cal

c is the specific heat capacity

(for Lead (0.128 J/(g℃)) or (0.0305 cal/(g℃)  

m is the mass of lead = 57g

Initial temperature is 48℃

Plugging in the values  

146cal = 57g × 0.0305 cal/(g℃) × (final T - 48℃)

\frac {146cal}{(57g\times0.0305 cal/(g℃))} = final T-48^\circ{C}

83.98℃ = final T - 48℃

So,

Final T = 83.98℃ + 48℃

Final T = 131.98℃ = 132℃ (Answer)

Vikentia [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The final temperature is 130.6°, at the end of the process.

Explanation:

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Equal numbers of moles of He(g), Ar(g), and Ne(g) are placed in a glass vessel at room temperature. If the vessel has a pinhole-
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

VP as function of time => VP(Ar) > VP(Ne) > VP(He).

Explanation:

Effusion rate of the lighter particles will be higher than the heavier particles. That is, the lighter particles will leave the container faster than the heavier particles. Over time, the vapor pressure of the greater number of heavier particles will be higher than the vapor pressure of the lighter particles.

=> VP as function of time => VP(Ar) > VP(Ne) > VP(He).

Review Graham's Law => Effusion Rate ∝ 1/√formula mass.

4 0
2 years ago
The empirical formula of a gaseous fluorocarbon is CF2. At a certain temperature and pressure, a 1-L volume holds 8.93 g of this
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

C₄F₈

Explanation:

Using their mole ratio to compute their mass

molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g/mol

molar mass of fluorine gas = 37.99681

let x = mass of carbon

given mass of fluorine = 1.70 g

x / 12.01067 = 1.70 / 37.99687

cross multiply

x = ( 1.70 × 12) / 37.99687 = 20.4 / 37.99687 = 0.53688 g

mass of one mole of CF₂ = 0.53688 + 1.70 = 2.23688 g

number of mole of CF₂ = 8.93 g / 2.23688 = 3.992 approx 4

molecular formula of CF₂ = 4 (CF₂) = C₄F₈

3 0
2 years ago
Which is stronger, the strong force (SF) or the electromagnetic force (EMF)? Describe how they battle each other in the nucleus.
Roman55 [17]

Answer:uclear Force that holds together the nucleus of an atom. electromagnetic force. ... They are unstable because the Strong Force that would hold them together if the protons and neutrons were closer is weakened because the protons and neutrons get too far apart.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
When an aldose reacts with Barfoed's reagent, what type of organic compound forms? What type of chemical is this?
Fudgin [204]
Barfoed's test is a concoction test utilized for identifying the nearness of monosaccharides. It depends on the diminishment of copper(II) acetic acid derivation to copper(I) oxide (Cu2O), which frames a block red hasten. 
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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The melting point of water is 0°C at 1 atm pressure because under these conditions:
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

The correct answer is option C, that is, ΔS and ΔSsurr for the process H2O (s) ⇒ H2O(l) are equal in magnitude and opposite in sign.

Explanation:

The temperature at which solid state of water get transformed into liquid state is termed as the melting point of 0 °C. It can be shown by the reaction:  

H2O (s) ⇒ H2O (l)

The degree of randomness of a molecule is known as entropy. With the transformation of ice into liquid state, there is an increase in randomness. Thus, the value of entropy becomes positive as shown:  

Entropy change (ΔSsys) = ΔSproduct - ΔSreactant

= (69.9 - 47.89) J mol/K

= 22.0 J mol/K

Therefore, the value of entropy change is positive.  

Now the value of entropy for surrounding ΔSsurr will be,  

ΔSsurr = -ΔHfusion/T  

= -6012 j/mol/273

= -22.0 J/molK

Hence, the value of ΔSsurr and ΔSsys exhibit same magnitude with opposite sign.  

8 0
2 years ago
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