The ionization energy of an element is the amount of energy required to remove one mole of electrons from the element in its gaseous state. The equations for the first three are:
Fe(g) → Fe⁺(g) + e⁻
Fe⁺(g) → Fe⁺²(g) + e⁻
Fe⁺²(g) → Fe⁺³(g) + e
See electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to gain an electron and flourine with a valecy of one and a vey small size is the most electronegetive because its orbitals are quite closed to the nucleus and hence the attraction is quite strong so it can attract an electron.the question that arises is that some smaller atoms should be more electronegetive as they are closer to the nucleus but it need more energy for them as compared to flourine to complete their octet. now polarity increases when two atoms of quite different sizes form a compound ... the more electronegetive atom will always attract the bond pair forming a negetive charge on it and positive on the less electroneg. one and polarity increases with electronegetivity of the anion.now as your question says
<span>5=I2.. because both the atoms are same there wont be permanent polarity </span>
<span>4=HI iodine is the least electronegetive of all the halogens due to its large size,electronegetivity decreases down the group </span>
<span>3=HBr bromine is the 2nd largest halogen </span>
<span>2=HCl chlorine is the 3rd largest halogen </span>
<span>1=HF fluorine is the smallest halogen making and hence makes the most polar</span>
Answer:
no it dosen't matter
Explanation:
because it absorbed the light so it had to damage it.
The model would look something like the image below.
There would be a <em>central nucleus</em> containing <em>20 protons</em> and <em>20 neutrons</em>.
Surrounding the nucleus would be four concentric rings (energy levels) containing <em>20 electron</em>s.
Going out from the nucleus, the number of electrons in each ring would
be <em>2, 8, 8, 2</em>.
All you need to do is change 5% into a decimal which would be 5/100 = .05
then multiply the decimal by the total volume to get the amount of active ingredients in ml
.05 * 56ml = 2.8 ml of active ingredient.
Hope that helps!