Answer:
Explanation:
The attached image shows the system expressed in the question.
We can define an expression for the system.
The equivalent equation for the system would be
so, the input signal could be expressed in dB terms
![P_{in} [dB] = 10 log_{10}(P_{in}) \\P_{in} [dB] = 10 log_{10}(0.4)\\P_{in} [dB] = -3.97 dB](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_%7Bin%7D%20%5BdB%5D%20%3D%2010%20log_%7B10%7D%28P_%7Bin%7D%29%20%5C%5CP_%7Bin%7D%20%5BdB%5D%20%3D%2010%20log_%7B10%7D%280.4%29%5C%5CP_%7Bin%7D%20%5BdB%5D%20%3D%20-3.97%20dB)
(1)
so the output signal could be expressed as.
The gain should be expressed in dB terms and power in dBm terms so
using the (1) equation to find it in terms of Watts
Answer:
This process involves the motion of dislocations and is termed slip (or glide in some textbooks)
Explanation:
Plastic deformation of metals (and other crystalline materials) usually occurs by slip, which is the sliding of planes of atoms over one another by dislocation movements.
On a microscopic scale, stress causes planes of crystalline objects to leave their original position and slide over other planes into new positions, these microscopic movements manifest as a slip on a macroscopic scale. And the planes do not return back to their original position after the removal of the dislocation-causing stress.
Answer:
Distance of Earth from the Sun has nothing to do with the seasons only the tilt is responsible for the change in seasons.
Explanation:
The Earth's tilt does cause the seasons but the distance from the sun and has nothing to do with the change in seasons. In June, when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted in the direction of the Sun during the Northern Hemisphere summer the Earth is actually farthest from the Sun. In January, when the Southern Hemisphere is tilted in the direction of the Sun during the Northern Hemisphere winter the Earth is actually closest to the Sun. This is caused due to the elliptical orbit of the Earth. So, distance of Earth from the Sun has nothing to do with the seasons.
1. With this statement, the author is referring to the fact that the vehicles are one of the largest polluters of the air. In order to reduce the pollution, the vehicles that are used will need to be changed, and with it the pollution will decrease significantly. The reduction of the pollution will come because the vehicles on hydrogen will not cause any pollution, so the enormous amounts of carbon dioxide released from the combustion of the engines will be thing of the past.
2. There are several challenges with this type of vehicles in order for them to replace the fossil fuel driven ones. The big price is one of the factors, as the majority of the people can not afford these cars. Another problem is that these vehicles are not as fast as the fossil fuel driven ones, and lot of people enjoy fast driving, despite it not being safe. There are millions of vehicles out there on the roads, and changing all of them with hydrogen vehicles will take a lot of time, as lot of those vehicles are new ones, so the people will not be willing to just throw them away and leave them rot in their garages. In order for the change of the driving park to be accomplished, the prices should go down, the people to be more serious about the environment and its protection, and patience as several decades will probably be needed for a change like this to be competed.
3. The fuel celled cars are a viable answer to decrease the pollution, as they are not causing any pollution, but instead will stop the process of large emissions of carbon dioxide from the fossil fueled cars. While this method is a good one, it should not be the only, as on its own it can not have the desirable effect, but instead all the major polluters should be included in the process. The industry and the production of energy are one of the major polluters as well, so they will need to follow the example, as if they not, the problem will stay, considering that the industry is constantly growing and the demand for energy is constantly growing too.
The primary additive colors are red, green, and blue, which means that any color can be constructed from a linear superposition of these colors. According to this RGB (Red, Green, Blue) refers to the system for representing colors on a computer display. It is not possible <span>that someone could have a color photograph that cannot be represented using full 24-bit color. Every color photograph can be represented using the RGB.</span>
