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mariarad [96]
2 years ago
10

Suppose that a barometer was made using oil with rho=900 kg/m3. What is the height of the barometer at atmospheric pressure?

Physics
1 answer:
rewona [7]2 years ago
5 0

Hey there!

The pressure under a liquid column can be , calculated using  the following formula :

P = p x g x h  

P atm = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = ?

h =  P / ( p x g ) =

h= ( 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa ) / ( 900 x 9.8 ) =

h = ( 1.013 x 10⁵ ) / ( 8820 ) =

h = 11.48 m ≈  11.50 m

Hope this helps!

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Identical cannon balls are fired with the same force, one each from four cannons having respective bore lengths of 1.0 meter, 2.
Gala2k [10]

To answer this question, we must bear in mind the following considerations that are mentioned in the statement:

The cannon balls are identical and shoot with the same force

The force acting on the cannonball increases with the length of the hole.

You want to know which cannon will have the least momentum on the ball.

Then, the force on the ball increases as the barrel length increases and the impulse depends on the magnitude of the force, then, the cannon that will have the minimum impulse will be the 1 meter one.

The answer is option B.


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2 years ago
At a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.807 m/s2, the atmospheric pressure is 9.891 × 104 Pa. A barometer at th
Otrada [13]

Answer:

8616.7468 \ kg/m^3

Explanation:

Pressure is measured is p=\rho gh here p is pressure \rho is density and h is height

We have given pressure p=9.891\times 10^4\ Pa acceleration due to gravity g=9.9870\ m/sec^2 height =1.163 m

\rho =\frac{p}{gh}=\frac{9.891\times 10^4}{9.870\times 1.163}=8616.7468 \ kg/m^3

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hanging by a thread. Two metal spheres hang from nylon threads and attract each other when brought close together. (i) What can
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

i)Two spheres hanging from nylon threads attract each other because either the two spheres are charged with opposite sign or only one of the spheres is charge so the other would be charge by induction of the charged sphere and hence attract each other.

ii)However, when they are touched the charges will be rearranged among the two sphere such that the two sphere have exact same magnitude and sign of charge and now they will repel each other or the  magnitude of charges on the two spheres become zero and they neither attract or repel each other.

5 0
2 years ago
A) The current theory of the structure of the Earth, called plate tectonics, tells us that the continents are in constant motion
suter [353]

A) The mass of the continent is 2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg

B) The kinetic energy is 2016 J

C) The speed of the jogger should be 7.1 m/s

Explanation:

A)

The mass of the continent can be calculated as

m = \rho V

where

\rho = 2800 kg/m^3 is its density

V is its volume

We have to calculate its volume. We know that the continent is represented as a slab of side 5900 km (so its surface is 5900 x 5900, assuming it is a square) and depth of 26 km, so its volume is:

V=(5900 km)^2 (26 km)=9.05\cdot 10^8 km^3 =9.05 \cdot 10^8 \cdot (10^9 m^3/k^3)=9.05\cdot 10^7 m^3

So, the mass of the continent is

m=\rho V = (2800)(9.05\cdot 10^{17})=2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg

B)

The kinetic energy of a body is given by

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the body

v is its speed

For the continent, we have:

m=2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg is the mass

v=4 cm/year is the speed

We have to convert the speed into SI units. we have:

1 cm = 0.01 m

1 year = (365)(24)(60)(60) s = 3.15\cdot 10^7 s

So, the speed is

v=4 cm/year = 0.04 m/year \cdot \frac{1}{3.15\cdot 10^7}=1.27\cdot 10^{-9} m/s

Therefore, the kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg)(1.27\cdot 10^{-9} m/s)^2=2016 J

C)

Again, the kinetic energy of an object is

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

For the jogger in this problem, his mass is

m = 80 kg

And we want its kinetic energy to be equal to that of the continent, so

K = 2016 J

Re-arranging the equation for v, we find what speed the jogger needs to have this kinetic energy:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(2016)}{80}}=7.1 m/s

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

brainly.com/question/6536722

#LearnwithBrainly

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2 years ago
Medical cyclotrons need efficient sources of protons to inject into their center. In one kind of ion source, hydrogen atoms (i.e
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

The radius is r =  4.434 *10^{-5} \ m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The magnetic field is  B =   90 mT =  90*10^{-3} \ T

     The electron kinetic energy is  KE  =  1.4 eV = 1.4 * (1.60*10^{-19})  =2.24*10^{-19} \ J

Generally for the collision to occur the centripetal force of the electron in it orbit is equal to the magnetic force applied  

   This is mathematically represented as

   \frac{mv^2}{r}  =  qvB

=>    r =  \frac{m* v}{q *  B}

Where  m is the mass of electron with values m  =  9.1 *10^{-31} \ kg  

             v is the escape velocity  which is mathematically represented as

                v  = \sqrt{\frac{2 * KE}{m} }

So  

       r =  \frac{m}{qB}  *  \sqrt{\frac{2 *  KE}{m} }

     apply indices

    r = \frac{\sqrt{2 * KE * m} }{qB}

substituting values

   

        r = \frac{\sqrt{2 * 2.24*10^{-19}* 9.1 *10^{-31}} }{ 1.60 *10^{-19}* 90*10^{-3}}

       r =  4.434 *10^{-5} \ m

     

6 0
1 year ago
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