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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
14

A viscous liquid is sheared between two parallel disks of radius �, one of which rotates with angular speed Ω, while the other i

s fixed. The velocity field is purely tangential, and the velocity varies linearly with z from: �; = 0 at � = 0 (the fixed disk) to the velocity of the rotating disk at its surface (� = ℎ). Derive an expression for the velocity field between the disks.
Physics
1 answer:
Alexus [3.1K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Upper disk rotates at a constant angular velocity. The velocity at any height from stationery disk, say at x metres

U_o=v(\frac {x}{h}) where v is tangential velocity at radius r from the centre of disk

U_o=r\omega (\frac {x}{h})

The radial component of velocity is given as

U_r=0

The z component of velocity is also given as  

W=0

Total velocity, v= r\omega (\frac {x}{h})\hat e_{o}

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Airida [17]

Answer:

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Diffusion coefficient for minority carriers,D_{n} = 29.20 cm^2 /s

Verified from Einstein relation as  \frac{D_{n} }{\mu_{n} }  = 25 mV

Explanation:

Length of sample, l_{s} = 2 cm

Separation between the two probes, L = 1.8 cm

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Applied voltage, V = 5 V

Mobility of the minority carriers ( electrons), \mu_{n} = \frac{V_{d} }{E}

Where the drift velocity, V_{d} = \frac{L}{t_{d} }

V_{d} = \frac{1.8}{0.608 * 10^{-3} } \\V_{d} = 2960.53 cm/s

and the Electric field strength, E = \frac{V}{l_{s} }

E = 5/2

E = 2.5 V/cm

Mobility of the minority carriers:

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The electron diffusion coefficient, D_{n} = \frac{(\triangle x)^{2} }{16 t_{d} }

\triangle x = (\triangle t )V_{d}, where Δt = separation of pulse seen in an oscilloscope in time( it should be in micro second range)

\triangle x = \frac{(\triangle t) L}{t_{d} } \\\triangle x = \frac{180*10^{-6} * 1.8}{0.608*10^{-3}  }\\\triangle x =0.533 cm

D_{n} = \frac{0.533^{2} }{16 * 0.608 * 10^{-3} }\\D_{n} = 29.20 cm^2 /s

For the Einstein equation to be satisfied, \frac{D_{n} }{\mu_{n} } = \frac{KT}{q} = 0.025 V

\frac{D_{n} }{\mu_{n} } = \frac{29.20}{1184.21} \\\frac{D_{n} }{\mu_{n} } = 0.025 = 25 mV

Verified.

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IgorC [24]

Answer:

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