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Alchen [17]
2 years ago
12

An antibaryon composed of two antiup quarks

Physics
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(2) −1 e

Explanation:

A quark is the lightest elementary particles which form hadron such as proton and neutron. A quark has fractional charge.

Up, charm and top quarks have +\frac{2}{3} e charge where as down, strange and bottom quarks have -\frac{1}{3}e charge.

The antiparticle of up quark is antiup quark and has charge -\frac{2}{3}e charge.

The antiparticle of down quark is antidown quark and has charge +\frac{1}{3}e charge.

An antibaryon is composed of two anti-up quark and one anti-down quark.

Net charge of the anti-baryon is:

2\times (-\frac{2}{3} e)+1\times (+\frac{1}{3})e=-1e

Thus, antibaryon has -1e charge.

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You set a tuning fork into vibration at a frequency of 723 Hz and then drop it off the roof of the Physics building where the ac
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Original Frequency f=723\ Hz

apparent Frequency f'=697\ Hz

There is change in frequency whenever source move relative to the observer.

From Doppler effect we can write as

f'=f\cdot \frac{v-v_o}{v+v_s}

where  

f'=apparent frequency  

v=velocity of sound in the given media

v_s=velocity of source

v_0=velocity of observer  

here v_0=0

697=723\cdot (\frac{343-0}{343+v_s})

v_s=(\frac{f}{f'}-1)v

v_s=(\frac{723}{697}-1)\cdot 343

v_s=12.79\approx 12.8\ m/s

i.e.fork acquired a velocity of 12.8 m/s

distance traveled by fork is given by

v^2-u^2=2as

where v=final velocity

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

s=displacement

v_s^2-0=2\times 9.8\times s

s=\frac{12.8^2}{2\times 9.8}

s=8.35\ m

                                       

5 0
1 year ago
Suppose the foreman had released the box from rest at a height of 0.25 m above the ground. What would the crate's speed be when
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

v = 2.21 m/s

Explanation:

The foreman had released the box from rest at a height of 0.25 m above the ground.

We need to find the speed of the crate when it reaches the bottom of the ramp. Let v is the velocity at the bottom of the ramp. It can be calculated using conservation of energy as follows :

mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.25} \\\\v=2.21\ m/s

So, its velocity at the bottom of the ramp is 2.21 m/s.

4 0
1 year ago
A stone is thrown horizontally from 2.4m above the ground at 35m/s. The wall is 14m away and 1m high.At what height the stone wi
KIM [24]

The stone reaches the wall at a height of <u>1.62 m</u>.

The stone lands at a point <u>24.5 m</u> from the point of projection.

The stone is projected horizontally with a velocity u at a height <em>h</em> from the ground. The wall is located at a distance <em>x</em> from the point of projection. The stone takes a time <em>t</em> to reach the wall and in the same time the stone falls a vertical distance <em>y</em>.

The horizontal distance <em>x</em> is traveled with a constant velocity <em>u</em>.

x=ut

Calculate the time taken <em>t</em>.

t=\frac{x}{u} \\ =\frac{14m}{35 m/s} \\ =0.40s

The stone's initial vertical velocity is zero. It falls through a distance <em>y</em> in the time <em>t</em> under the action of acceleration due to gravity <em>g</em>.

y=\frac{1}{2} gt^2\\ \frac{1}{2} (9.81m/s^2)(0.40s)^2\\ =0.784m

The height  <em>h₁ </em>of the stone above the ground when it reaches the wall  is given by,

h_1=h-y\\ =(2.4m)-(0.784m)\\ =1.616m=1.62m

When the stone reaches the wall, its height from the ground is <u>1.62m.</u>

The stone thus crosses over the wall, since the height of the wall is 1 m. It reaches the ground at a distance <em>R</em> from the point of projection. If the time taken by the stone to reach the ground is <em>t₁, </em>then,

h=\frac{1}{2} gt_1^2

Calculate the time taken by the stone to reach the ground.

t_1=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\=\sqrt{\frac{2(2.4m)}{9.81m/s^2} } \\ =0.699 s

The horizontal distance traveled by the stone is given by,

R=ut_1 \\ =(35m/s)(0.699s)\\ =24.5m

The stone lands at point 24.5 m from the point of projection and 10.5 m from the wall.

3 0
1 year ago
Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
horsena [70]

Answer:

a)106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

b)144.97 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹  

Explanation:

a)Given

m = 5500 kg

l = 44 m

Moment of inertia of one blade

I= 1/3 x m l²

where m is mass of the blade

l is length of each blade.

Putting all the required values, moment of inertia of one blade will be

I= 1/3 x 5500 x 44²  

I= 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²

Moment of inertia of 3 blades

I= 3 x 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²

I= 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

b) Angular momentum 'L' is given by

L =I x ω

where,

I= moment of inertia of turbine i.e  106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

ω=angular velocity =2π f

f is frequency of rotation of blade i.e  13 rpm

f = 13 rpm=>= 13 / 60 revolution per second

ω = 2π f =>  2π  x  13 / 60 rad / s

L=I x ω =>106.48 x 10⁵ x   2π  x  13 / 60

  = 144.97 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹    

7 0
1 year ago
A spring-powered dart gun is unstretched and has a spring constant 16.0 N/m. The spring is compressed by 8.0 cm and a 5.0 gram p
stepladder [879]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Spring constant = 16N/m

Extension of spring

x = 8cm = 0.08m

Mass

m = 5g =5/1000 = 0.005 kg

The ball will leave with a speed that makes its kinetic energy equal to the potential energy of the compressed spring.

So, Using conservation of energy

Energy in spring is converted to kinectic energy

So, Ux = K.E

Ux = ½ kx²

Then,

Ux = ½ × 16 × 0.08m²

Ux = 0.64 J

Since, K.E = Ux

K.E = 0.64 J

4 0
1 year ago
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