Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
1 answer:
Answer:
a)106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
b)144.97 x 10⁵ kgm² s⁻¹
Explanation:
a)Given
m = 5500 kg
l = 44 m
Moment of inertia of one blade
= 1/3 x m l²
where m is mass of the blade
l is length of each blade.
Putting all the required values, moment of inertia of one blade will be
= 1/3 x 5500 x 44²
= 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²
Moment of inertia of 3 blades
= 3 x 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²
= 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
b) Angular momentum 'L' is given by
L = x ω
where,
= moment of inertia of turbine i.e 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
ω=angular velocity =2π f
f is frequency of rotation of blade i.e 13 rpm
f = 13 rpm=>= 13 / 60 revolution per second
ω = 2π f => 2π x 13 / 60 rad / s
L= x ω =>106.48 x 10⁵ x 2π x 13 / 60
= 144.97 x 10⁵ kgm² s⁻¹
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a = 18.28 ft/s²
Explanation:
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