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topjm [15]
2 years ago
8

568 muons were counted by a detector on the top of Mount Washington in a one hour period of time. Assuming moving muons keep tim

e at the same rate as stationary muons, then 27 should survive until sea level. The fact that 412 muons were detected by the same equipment at sea level reveals that
A. the stationary clock measures time differently at different altitudes
B. the moving clocks keep time at the same rate as stationary clocks
C. that moving clocks run slower
D. that moving clocks run faster
Physics
2 answers:
AlladinOne [14]2 years ago
6 0
The answer to this question is:

C-"That moving clocks run slower"

Your Welcome :)
Cerrena [4.2K]2 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

The fact that 412 muons were detected by the same equipment at sea level reveals that moving clocks run slower. This is due to the reason of time dilation.

The time dilation slow down time with respect to external observer. The time dilation is caused due to the force of gravity and the velocity with which the object is moving.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "moving clocks run slower".

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Its 1,3, and 5. just took quiz and got it right.
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2 years ago
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While dangling a hairdryer by its cord, you observe that the cord is vertical when the hairdryer isoff and, once it is turned on
jekas [21]

Answer:

The speed of the air leaving the hairdryer is 10m/s.

Explanation:

The thrust that the dryer produces is what keeps it elevated at an angle of 5° from the vertical; therefore, from the force diagram we get

(1).\: tan (5^o) = \dfrac{F_t}{Mg}

putting in M =0.420kg, g = 9.8m/s^2 and solving for F_t we get:

F_t = Mg\:tan(5^o)

F_t = (0.420kg)(9.8m/s^2)\:tan(5^o)

\boxed{F_t = 0.3601N.}

Now, this thrust produced is related to to the air ejection speed v by the relation

(2).\: F_t = v\dfrac{dM}{dt}

where dM/dt is the rate of air ejection which we know is

0.06m^3/2s  = 0.03m^3/s

and since 1m^3 = 1.2kg,

0.03m^3/s \rightarrow 0.036kg/s

\dfrac{dM}{dt}  = 0.036kg/s,

putting this into equation (2) and the value of F_t we get:

0.3601N = 0.036v

which gives

v= \dfrac{0.3601}{0.036}

\boxed{v =10m/s.}

which is the speed of the air ejected.

6 0
2 years ago
A small smooth object slides from rest down a smooth inclined plane inclined at 30 degrees to the horizontal. What is (i) the ac
Ganezh [65]
I believe it would be F*sin(30)/m
4 0
2 years ago
What force must be exerted on the master cylinder of a hydraulic lift to support the weight of a 2000-kg car (a large car) resti
Nataliya [291]

Archimedes principle states that

 

F1 / A1 = F2 / A2

F2 = (A2 / A1) * F1

 

Also, formula for the force is F = mg. Formula for the area of the cylinder is A = πr^2, therefore we get

 

F2 = (πr2^2 / πr1^2) * mg

 

Since the diameter of the cylinders are 2 cm and 24 cm, r1 = 12 and r2 = 1.

 

Substituting the values to the derived equation, we get

 

F2 = (π 1^2 / π 12^2) * 2400 * 9.8

F2 = 163.3333 N

 

 

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6 0
2 years ago
Ryan and Becca are moving a folding table out of the sunlight. A cup of lemonade, with the message 0.44 kg is on the table. Becc
jarptica [38.1K]
Calculate the weight of the table through the equation,

   W = mg

where W is the weight, m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Substituting the known values,
   W = (0.44 kg)(9.8 m/s²) 
   <em>W = 4.312 N</em>

The components of this weight can be calculated through the equation,

   Wx = W(sin θ) 

and Wy = W(cos θ)

x - component:
   Wx = W(sin θ)
Substituting,
  Wx = (4.312 N)(sin 150°) = <em>2.156 N</em>

  Wy = (4.312 N)(cos 150°) =<em> -3.734 N</em>
6 0
2 years ago
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