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White raven [17]
2 years ago
5

Roseanne heated a solution in a beaker as part of a laboratory experiment on energy transfer. After a while, she noticed the liq

uid solution began to circulate within the beaker. What process involving heat transfer did Roseanne observe inside the beaker?
Physics
1 answer:
Anna35 [415]2 years ago
5 0
Water boilingis the answer
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A hot (70°C) lump of metal has a mass of 250 g and a specific heat of 0.25 cal/g⋅°C. John drops the metal into a 500-g calorimet
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

d. 37 °C

Explanation:

m_{m} = mass of lump of metal = 250 g

c_{m} = specific heat of lump of metal  = 0.25 cal/g°C

T_{mi} = Initial temperature of lump of metal = 70 °C

m_{w} = mass of water = 75 g

c_{w} = specific heat of water = 1 cal/g°C

T_{wi} = Initial temperature of water = 20 °C

m_{c} = mass of calorimeter  = 500 g

c_{c} = specific heat of calorimeter = 0.10 cal/g°C

T_{ci} = Initial temperature of calorimeter = 20 °C

T_{f} = Final equilibrium temperature

Using conservation of heat

Heat lost by lump of metal = heat gained by water + heat gained by calorimeter

m_{m} c_{m} (T_{mi} - T_{f}) = m_{w} c_{w} (T_{f} - T_{wi}) +  m_{c} c_{c} (T_{f} - T_{ci}) \\(250) (0.25) (70 - T_{f} ) = (75) (1) (T_{f} - 20) + (500) (0.10) (T_{f} - 20)\\T_{f} = 37 C

6 0
2 years ago
A 25 gram bullet is fired from a gun with a speed of 230 m/s. If the gun has a mass of 0.9 kg what is the recoil speed of gun ?
Step2247 [10]

Given data:

mass of the bullet (m) = 25 g = 0.025 kg,

mass of the gun    (M) = 0.9 kg,

speed of the bullet (v) =230 m/s,

speed of the bullet (V) = ?

From the given data it is clear that, the momentum is conserved. According to "<em>law of conservation of momentum" </em>the total momentum before and after the collision is equal.

In this problem the momentum before collision (bullet+gun) is zero.

Therefore, after the gun fires a bullet, the momentum must be zero.

Mathematically,

          M × V + m × v = 0

           where,

                     M × V = momentum of the gun

                     m × v = momentum of the bullet

            (0. 9 × V) + (0.025 × 230) = 0

             0.9 V = -5.75

                    V = -5.75/0.9

                        = -6.39 m/s  

<em>The gun recoils with a speed of 6.39 m/s</em>

8 0
2 years ago
A student practicing for a cross country meet runs 250 m in 30 s. What is the average speed
Kaylis [27]

Answer:8.3m/sec 30 sec,

Explanation:

A student practicing for a track meet, ran 250 m in 30 sec. a. What was her average speed? 250 m = 8.3 m/sec 30 sec.

5 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
You're a safety engineer reviewing plans for a university's new high-rise dorm. The elevator motors draw 20 A and behave electri
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

a) R `= 3.5 ohms

b) energy decipated =   560J

Explanation:

V = I . R

R = V / I

R `= 70 / 20

R `= 3.5 ohms

2)energy decipated = 1/2ij²

energy decipated = 1/2 x 2.8 x (20)²

energy decipated =   560J

3 0
2 years ago
An athlete with mass m running at speed v grabs a light rope that hangs from a ceiling of height H and swings to a maximum heigh
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

d) The 2 athletes reach the same height, because the athletes run with the same speed.

Explanation:

In the whole process , kinetic energy is converted into potential energy .

1/2 m v² = mgh

v² = 2gh

h = v² / 2g

In this expression we see that height attained does not depend upon mass of the object . At the same time it also makes it clear that it depends upon velocity . As the velocity in both the cases are same , height attained by both of them will be same. Hence option d ) is correct.

7 0
2 years ago
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