Since the temperature is constant, therefore, this problem can be solved based on Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that: " At constant temperature, the pressure of a certain mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure".
This can be written as:
P1V1 = P2V2
where:
P1 is the initial pressure = 1 atm
V1 is the initial volume = 3.6 liters
P2 is the final pressure = 2.5 atm
V2 is the final volume that we need to calculate
Substitute with the givens in the above mentioned equation to get the final volume as follows:
P2V1 = P2V2
1(3.6) = 2.5V2
3.6 = 2.5V2
V2 = 3.6 / 2.5 = 1.44 liters
First, we write the reaction equation:
3Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaNO₃ + 3Pb₃(PO₄)₂
Moles of Pb ions present:
moles = concentration x volume
= 0.15 x 0.25
= 0.0375
From the equation,
moles Pb : moles Na₃PO₄
= 3 : 2
Moles of Na₃PO₄:
2/3 x 0.0375
= 0.025
volume = moles / concentration
= 0.025 / 0.1
= 0.25 L
= 250 ml
Answer :
The correct answer is %IC = 10 % and bond is covalent bond with slight polarity.
<u>Percent Ionic Character :</u>
It is defined as percent of ionic character present in a polar covalent bond . The formula of % ionic character (%IC) is given as follows :

Where Xa = Electronegativity of A atom and Xb = Electronegativity of B atom
Given : Molecule is TiAl₃
Electronegativity of Ti = 2.0
Electronegativity of Al = 1.6 ( From image shared )
Plug the value in above formula :



Value of e⁻¹ = 0.90
Percent ionic character = 1 - 0.90 * 100
Percent Ionic character = 10 %
<u>Since the % IC is 10 % , which is very less comparatively , hence the bond is covalent and very less polar .</u>
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Answer:If a bouncing ball has a total energy of 20 J and a kinetic energy of 5 J, the ball’s potential energy is 15J.
If the kinetic energy of the ball decreases, then the potential energy will Increase.
Explanation: