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Fed [463]
2 years ago
9

A sample of CO2 is collected over water at 23oC. If the total pressure of the sample is 734 torr, and the vapor pressure of wate

r at 23oC is 21.2 torr, what is the partial pressure of CO2 in torr? DON"T WRITE THE UNITS: ONLY THE VALUES.
Chemistry
2 answers:
scoundrel [369]2 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 712.8

<u>Explanation:</u>

Dalton's law of partial pressure states that the total pressure of the system is equal to the sum of partial pressure of each component present in it.

To calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide gas, we use the law given by Dalton, which is:

P_T=p_{CO_2}+p_{H_2O}

We are given:

Total pressure, P_T = 734 torr

Vapor pressure of water, p_{H_2O} = 21.2 torr

Putting values in above equation, we get:

734=p_{CO_2}+21.2\\\\p_{CO_2}=734-21.2=712.8torr

Hence, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 712.8

noname [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The partial pressure of CO2 is 712,8 in torr

Explanation:

Molar fraction = Pressure in a compound / Total Pressure

Molar fraction H20 = 21,2 / 734 = 0,0288

Sum of molar fraction in a sample = 1

1 - 0,0288 = 0,9712 (molar fraction of CO2)

Molar fraction CO2 = Pressure CO2 / Total pressure

0,9712 . 734 = Pressure CO2

712,8 =Pressure CO2

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Answer:

energy is released in the reaction.

Explanation:

3 0
1 year ago
The mole fraction of iodine, i2, dissolved in dichloromethane, ch2cl2, is 0.115. what is the molal concentration, m, of iodine i
german
The molality of a solute is equal to the moles of solute per kg of solvent. We are given the mole fraction of I₂ in CH₂Cl₂ is <em>X</em> = 0.115. If we can an arbitrary sample of 1 mole of solution, we will have:

0.115 mol I₂

1 - 0.115 = 0.885 mol CH₂Cl₂

We need moles of solute, which we have, and must convert our moles of solvent to kg:

0.885 mol x 84.93 g/mol = 75.2 g CH₂Cl₂ x 1 kg/1000g = 0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂

We can now calculate the molality:

m = 0.115 mol I₂/0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂
m = 1.53 mol I₂/kg CH₂Cl₂

The molality of the iodine solution is 1.53.
5 0
1 year ago
Identify the functional groups attached to the benzene ring as either, being electron withdrawing, electron donating, or neither
Dominik [7]
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8 0
2 years ago
Tell whether the following pairs of compounds are identical, constitutional isomers, stereoisomers, or unrelated. (a) cis-1,3-Di
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

     (a) Constitutional Isomers

     (b) Constitutional Isomers

Explanation:

Constitutional isomers are also known with the name Structural Isomers. These are the compounds which have same chemical formula but differ in arrangement of atoms i.e. structure.

Both the compounds <em>cis-1,3-dibromocyclohexane</em> and <em>trans-1,4-dibromocyclohexane</em> have the same chemical formula C_{6} H_{10} Br_{2} but have different structure as shown in the image below.

In the second case the compounds <em>2,3-dimethylhexane</em> and <em>2,3,3-trimethylpentane</em>, both have same chemical formula C_{8} H_{18} but have different structures which is shown in the image below.

Thus it is clear that in both the groups (a) and (b) the given compounds are Constitutional Isomers.

7 0
1 year ago
A sample of neon gas at a pressure of 1.08 atm fills a flask with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 24.0 °C. If the gas is
musickatia [10]

Answer:

124.91mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

P₁  = 1.08atm

V₁  = 250mL

T₁  = 24°C

P₂  = 2.25atm

T₂  = 37.2°C

V₂  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to apply the combined gas law;

              \frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} }   =  \frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }

P, V and T represents pressure, volume and temperature

1 and 2 delineates initial and final states

Convert the temperature to kelvin;

        T₁  = 24°C,  T₁   = 24 + 273 = 297K

        T₂  = 37.2°C , T₂  = 37.2 + 273  = 310.2K

Input the variables and solve for V₂

        \frac{1.08 x 250}{298} = \frac{2.25 x V_{2} }{310.2}

           V₂ = 124.91mL

6 0
2 years ago
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