Answer:
I⁻ (aq) and Na⁺ (aq)
Explanation:
We have the chemical reaction:
BaI₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaI
However if you want to determine the spectator ions you need to write the states of compounds:
(aq) - ions dissolved in water
(s) - solid
Ba²⁺ (aq) + 2 I⁻ (aq) + 2 Na⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s) + 2 Na⁺ (aq) + 2 I⁻ (aq)
The ions which does not change the state and remains dissolved in the solution are spectator ions. For our chemical reaction we have the following spectator ions:
I⁻ (aq) and Na⁺ (aq)
Answer:
3.43 %
Explanation:
We need to calculate first the number of moles of CeO2 produced in the combustion. Given its formula we know how many moles of Ce atom are present. From there calculate the mass this number of moles this represent and then one can calculate the percentage.
0.1848 g CeO2 x 1 mol CeO2/172.114g = 0.00107 mol CeO2
0.00107 mol CeO2 x 1 mol Ce/ 1 mol CeO2 = 0.00107 mol Ce
.00107 mol Ce x 140.116 g Ce/ mol = 0.150 g Ce
0.150 g Ce/ 4.3718 g sample x 100 = 3.43 %
Using a more concentrated HCl solution and Crushing the CaCO₃ into a fine powder makes the reaction to occur at a faster rate.
<u>Explanation:</u>
CaCO₃(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(aq) + CO₂(g)
When calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid, it gives out carbon-dioxide in the form of bubbles and there is a formation of calcium chloride in aqueous medium.
The rate of the reaction can be increased by
- Using a more concentrated HCl solution
- Crushing the CaCO₃ into a fine powder
When concentrated acid is used instead of dilute acid then the reaction will occur at a faster rate.
When CaCO₃ is crushed into a fine powder then the surface area will increases thereby increasing the rate of the reaction.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: 69.6 %
Explanation:
Freon -112 (C₂Cl₄F₂)
MW = (12 x 2) + (35.5 x 4) + (19 x 2)
= 24 + 142 + 38
= 204 g
204 g of C₂Cl₄F₂ ----------------- 100%
142 g ----------------- x
x = (142 x 100 ) / 204
x = 69.6 %
Answer:
2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene yields mixture of
and 
Explanation:
In ozonolysis (hydrolysis step involve a reducing agent such as Zn,
etc.), a pi bond is broken to form ketone/aldehyde.
Ketone is formed from di-substituted side of double bond and aldehyde is formed from mono-substituted side of double bond.
Ozoznolysis involves two consecutive steps : (1) formation of ozonide, (2) hydrolysis of ozonide.
Hydrolysis can be done with/without using reducing agent. Carboxylic acid/carbon dioxide/ketone is produced when hydrolysis is done without using reducing agent.
Here, 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene yields mixture of
and 
Reaction steps are shown below.