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olga nikolaevna [1]
2 years ago
8

a 0.5674 g piece of copper is added to 10.00 ml; of 16 M HNO3, producing 0.8024 g of copper (ii) nitrate. What is the precent yi

eld of the reaction?
Chemistry
2 answers:
uysha [10]2 years ago
5 0
Idk there just making me answer it
dolphi86 [110]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The percent yield of the reaction is 48.05%

Explanation:

We have the following balanced reaction:

Cu + 2HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2

The moles of copper is equal to:

moles Cu = 0.5674 g/63.54 g/mol = 0.0089 moles

The moles of HNO3 is equal to:

moles HNO3 = 10 mL * (1 L/1000 mL) * 16 M = 0.16 moles

The mass of Cu produced is equal to:

mass of Cu(NO3)2 = moles of Cu(NO3)2 * molar mass Cu(NO3)2

mass of Cu(NO3)2 = 0.0089 mol * 187.56 g/mol = 1.67 g

The percent yield is equal to:

percent yield = (0.8024/1.67)*100 = 48.05%

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The nucleoside adenosine exists in a protonated form with a pKa of 3.8. The percentage of the protonated form at pH 4.8 is close
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

Ok:

Explanation:

So, you can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for this:

pH = pKa + log(A^-/HA) where A- is the conjugate base of the acid. In other words, A- is the deprotonated form and HA is the protonated.

We can solve that

1 = log(A^-/HA\\) and so 10 = A^-/HA or 10HA = A-.  For every 1 protonated form of adenosine (HA), there are 10 A-. So, the percent in the protonated form will be 1(1+10) or 1/11 which is close to 9 percent.

6 0
2 years ago
A 0.25 m solution of the sugar sucrose (c12h22o11) in water is tested for conductivity using the type of apparatus shown. Bulb w
Anvisha [2.4K]

Sucrose is a non ionic compound. It does liberates ion when dissolved in water unlike NaCl or other salts which dissolve in water and produce respective cations and anions.

Thus if any amount of sucrose is dissolved in water, it will form non ionic aqueous solution (it will dissolve completely). Thus sucrose solution being non electrolytic will not conduct electricity in aqueous solution.

the bulb will not light up as sucrose will remain in molecular form only

6 0
2 years ago
Determine the number of bonding electrons and the number of nonbonding electrons in the structure of xef2. enter the number of b
lakkis [162]

Answer : The number of bonding electrons and the number of non-bonding electrons are (4, 18).

Explanation :

The number of bonding electrons and non-bonding electrons in the structure of XeF_2 is determined by the Lewis-dot structure.

Lewis-dot structure : It tell us about the number of valence electrons of an atom within a molecule and it is also shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and the lone-pair of electrons.

In the given structure, 'Xe' is the central atom and 'F' is the terminal atom.

Xenon has 8 valence electrons and fluorine has 7 valence electrons.

Total number of valence electrons in XeF_2 = 8 + 2(7) = 22 electrons

From the Lewis-dot structure, we conclude that

The number of electrons used in bonding = 4

The number of electrons used in non-bonding (lone-pairs) = 22 - 4 = 18

Therefore, the number of bonding electrons and the number of non-bonding electrons are (4, 18).

The Lewis-dot structure of XeF_2 is shown below.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solution is prepared by mixing 50.0 mL of 0.50 M Cu(NO3)2 with 50.0 mL of 0.50 M Co(NO3)2. Sodium hydroxide is added to the mi
vekshin1

Answer:

Cu(OH)₂ will precipitate first, with [OH⁻] = 2.97x10⁻¹⁰ M

Explanation:

The equilibriums that take place are:

Cu⁺² + 2OH⁻ ↔ Cu(OH)₂(s)   ksp = 2.2x10⁻²⁰ = [Cu⁺²]*[OH⁻]²

Co⁺² + 2OH⁻ ↔ Co(OH)₂(s)   ksp = 1.3x10⁻¹⁵ = [Co⁺²]*[OH⁻]²

Keep in mind that <em>the concentration of each ion is halved </em>because of the dilution when mixing the solutions.

For Cu⁺²:

2.2x10⁻²⁰ = [Cu⁺²]*[OH⁻]²

2.2x10⁻²⁰ = 0.25 M*[OH⁻]²

[OH⁻] = 2.97x10⁻¹⁰ M

For Co⁺²:

1.3x10⁻¹⁵ = [Co⁺²]*[OH⁻]²

1.3x10⁻¹⁵ = 0.25 M*[OH⁻]²

[OH⁻] = 7.21x10⁻⁸ M

<u>Because Copper requires less concentration of OH⁻ than Cobalt</u>, Cu(OH)₂ will precipitate first, with [OH⁻] = 2.97x10⁻¹⁰ M

3 0
2 years ago
Suppose there is a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. If the total pressure of the mixture is 470 mmHg , and the partial pr
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

190 mmHg

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, in a mixture of ideal gases, each gas behaves independently of the other. Also, the total pressure is equal to the sum of the individual partial pressures.

The total pressure of the mixture is 470 mmHg , and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 280 mmHg. Then,

P = pO₂ + pN₂

pO₂ = P - pN₂

pO₂ = 470 mmHg - 280 mmHg

pO₂ = 190 mmHg

5 0
2 years ago
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