In the Acid-Base Chemistry Experiment the measurement of pH will be used to explore acid-base concepts, analyze an unknown, and
1 answer:
Answer
a) A solution with a hydronium molarity of 0.00045 is acidic. True
Doing the calculus of pH
b) pH is a way to express the hydronium concentration over a wide range. True
pH means –Log[H+] and this value is used to express a wide range of hydronium concentration sometimes obtaining pH minor than zero.
c) Percent K and Fe are determined by doing ion exchange then a pH titration. False
Usually, Fe is determined by redox titration with potassium permanganate due to it’s more accurate. On the other hand, K is determined usually by volumetric process which includes precipitation like potassium picrate precipitate
d) About 0.2M HCl is the reagent used for the pH titrations. False.
In order to do pH titration, it is possible to use a wide range of HCl concentrations and other acids as reagent if the analyte is a basic compound. Otherwise, if the analyte is an acid compound you should use a basic compound as reagent.
e) A Lewis base is specie that can donate a proton to an acid. False
A Lewis base is an electron pair donor.
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Answer : The enthalpy change during the reaction is -6.48 kJ/mole
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat gained by the reaction.
where,
q = heat gained = ?
m = mass of water = 100 g
c = specific heat =
= final temperature =
= initial temperature =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat gained = 23.4 kJ
n = number of moles barium chloride =
Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -6.48 kJ/mole
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
For a school event, 1/6 of the athletic field is reserved for the fifth -grade classes and the reserved part of the field is divided equally among the 4 fifth grade classes in the school.
To find: fraction of the whole athletic field reserved for each fifth class
Solution:
Fraction of the whole athletic field reserved for four fifth classes =
So, fraction of the whole athletic field reserved for each fifth class =
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Energy of radiation absorbed by the electron in hydrogen atom =
As energy is absorbed as a photon. Hence, frequency will be calculated will be as follows.
E =
=
=
or, =
It is known that,
=
And, according to De-Broglie equation
as, p =
So,
=
Now, on squaring both the sides we get the following.
=
=
where, m = mass of electron
So,
=
= J
Since, K.E =
=
=
Thus, we can conclude that kinetic energy acquired by the electron in hydrogen atom is .