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Len [333]
2 years ago
10

If 4.35 g of phosphoric acid are added to 5.25g of KOH, what is the percent yield of the reaction if only 3.15g of potassium pho

sphate is isolated?
Chemistry
1 answer:
irina1246 [14]2 years ago
5 0
We are given with
4.35 g Phosphoric acid
5.25 g KOH
3.15 g K3PO4 produced

The reaction is
H3PO4 + 3KOH => K3PO4 + 3H2O

First, convert masses into moles.
Then, determine the limiting reactant.
Next, determine the maximum amount of K3PO4 that can be produced from the limiting reactant.
Lastly, calculate the percent yield by dividing the actual amount produced by the theoretical amount produced.
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A patient needs to be given exactly 500 ml of a 5.0% (w/v) intravenous glucose solution. the stock solution is 35% (w/v). how ma
N76 [4]
In this question, the <span>patient needs to be given exactly 500 ml of a 5.0%. The content of the glucose should be:
</span>weight= volume * density* concentration<span>
500ml * 1mg/ml *5%= 25mg.

The </span><span>stock solution is 35%, then the amount needed in ml would be: 
weight= volume * density* concentration
25mg= volume * 1mg/ml *35%
volume= 25/35%= 500/7= 71.43ml</span>
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When C2H5Cl(g) is burned in oxygen, chlorine gas is produced in addition to carbon dioxide and water vapor. 5145 kJ of heat are
Arisa [49]

<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water molecule.

\text{hydrocarbon}+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

The chemical equation for the combustion of ethyl chloride follows:

4C_2H_5Cl+13O_2\rightarrow 2Cl_2+8CO_2+10H_2O

We are given:

When 4 moles of ethyl chloride is burnt, 5145 kJ of heat is released.

For an endothermic reaction, heat is getting absorbed during a chemical reaction and is written on the reactant side.

A+\text{heat}\rightleftharpoons B

For an exothermic reaction, heat is getting released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side

A\rightleftharpoons B+\text{heat}

So, the chemical equation follows:

4C_2H_5Cl+13O_2\rightarrow 2Cl_2+8CO_2+10H_2O+5145kJ

Hence, the chemical equation is written above.

7 0
2 years ago
A gold atom has a radius of 145 pm. If you could string gold atoms like beads on a thread, how many atoms would you need to have
dalvyx [7]
First we have to convert:145 pm = 145 * 10^(-12) m36 cm = 360 mm = 360 * 10^(-3) mn = 360 * 10^(-3) m / 145 * 10^(-12) m = = 360 * 10^(-3) * 10^(12) / 145 = = 2.482758621 * 10^(9) or:2,482,758,621 atoms.

8 0
2 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving 58.125 g of sample of an unknown, nonelectrolyte compound in water. The mass of the solution is
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

molecular weight (Mb) = 0.42 g/mol

Explanation:

mass sample (solute) (wb) = 58.125 g

mass sln = 750.0 g = mass solute + mass solvent

∴ solute (b) unknown nonelectrolyte compound

∴ solvent (a): water

⇒ mb = mol solute/Kg solvent (nb/wa)

boiling point:

  • ΔT = K*mb = 100.220°C ≅ 373.22 K

∴ K water = 1.86 K.Kg/mol

⇒ Mb = ? (molecular weight) (wb/nb)

⇒ mb = ΔT / K

⇒ mb = (373.22 K) / (1.86 K.Kg/mol)

⇒ mb = 200.656 mol/Kg

∴ mass solvent = 750.0 g - 58.125 g = 691.875 g = 0.692 Kg

moles solute:

⇒ nb = (200.656 mol/Kg)*(0.692 Kg) = 138.83 mol solute

molecular weight:

⇒ Mb = (58.125 g)/(138.83 mol) = 0.42 g/mol

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following amounts: 1.002 mol of chromium 4.08 x 10-8 mol of neon
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

Mass_{chromium}=52.1\ g

Mass_{neon}=8.23\times 10^{-7}\ g

Explanation:

<u>Calculation of the mass of chromium as:- </u>

Moles = 1.002 moles

Molar mass of chromium = 51.9961 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

1.002\ mol= \frac{Mass}{51.9961\ g/mol}

Mass_{chromium}=1.002\times 51.9961\ g = 52.1\ g

<u>Calculation of the mass of neon as:- </u>

Moles = 4.08\times 10^{-8} moles

Molar mass of neon = 20.1797 g/mol

Thus,

1.002\ mol= \frac{Mass}{20.1797\ g/mol}

Mass_{neon}=4.08\times 10^{-8}\times 20.1797\ g = 8.23\times 10^{-7}\ g

6 0
2 years ago
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