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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
2 years ago
5

The gaseous product of a reaction is collected in a 25.0-l container at 27

Chemistry
1 answer:
nataly862011 [7]2 years ago
4 0
To find the number of moles of gas we can use the ideal gas law equation, we dont need to use the mass of gas given as we only have to find the number of moles 
PV = nRT 
P - pressure - 300.0 kPa 
V - volume - 25.0 x 10⁻³ m³
n - number of moles 
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature in Kelvin - 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
substituting these values in the equation 
300.0 kPa x 25.0 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 300 K 
n = 3.01 mol 
number of mols of gas - 3.01 mol
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A 1.850 g mixture of SrCO3 and SrO is heated. The SrCO3 decomposes to SrO and CO2. What was the mass percentage of SrCO3 in the
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The final overall chemical equation is Upper Ca upper O (s) plus upper C upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper C a upper C u
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the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.

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Let us take a look at the first and second intermediate reactions as well as the overall reaction equation for the process under review;

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Second reaction;

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Hence the overall equation is now;

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According to the Hess law of constant heat summation, the enthalpy of the overall reaction is supposed to be obtained as a sum of the enthalpy of both reactions but this will not give the enthalpy of the overall reaction in this case. The enthalpy of the overall reaction is rather obtained by halving the enthalpy of the second intermediate reaction and reversing its sign before taking the sum as shown below;

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