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AURORKA [14]
2 years ago
6

A group of students are wandering around a room. when their teacher claps, the students sit down wherever they are. this situati

on best models the formation of which type of solid?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Oksi-84 [34.3K]2 years ago
8 0

an amorphous solid because the particles do not have a regular structure is the answer

meriva2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is: Amorphous solid

Explanation:

Solid is a state of matter. The constituting particles of a solid are closely packed together and can be arranged in a <u>irregular pattern, thereby forming an amorphous solid</u>; or <u>ordered repeating pattern; which leads to the formation of a crystalline solid.</u>

An amorphous solid is formed by rapid cooling. Therefore, the constituting particles of an amorphous solid<u> lack long-range order </u>and thus have some short-range order.

<u>As in the given example, the randomly moving students sit suddenly at any random place. Therefore, it models the formation of an </u><u>amorphous solid</u><u>.</u>

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Suppose that 2.5 mmol n2 (g) occupies 42 cm3 at 300 k and expands isothermally to 600 cm3. calculate δgm in kj/mol for the proc
andriy [413]

<u>Given:</u>

MilliMoles of N2 = 2.5 mmol = 0.0025 moles

Initial volume V1 = 42 cm3

Final volume V2 = 600 cm3

Temperature T = 300 K

<u>To determine:</u>

The change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG

<u>Explanation:</u>

The change in Gibbs free energy is related to the ration of the volumes:

ΔG = -nRTln(V2)/(V1)

      = -0.0025*8.314*300*ln(600/42) = -16.582 J/mol

Ans: The Gibbs free energy for the process is 0.0166 kJ/mol

     


8 0
2 years ago
In [cu(nh3)4]co3, how many 3d electrons does copper have?
Andreyy89

Copper has a total of 29 electrons which would place the atom on the 29th number in the periodic table. In [Cu(NH₃)₄], there are 9 3d electrons of copper. The electron configuration of copper is [Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ but since there is a sub shell of its figuration that indicates only 1 electron filled, and since it is in the law that an electron must be paired up with another electron no matter how completely filled is the last sub shell, that is why the ast electron was given up to the other sub shell making it 9. The d shell can occupy around 10 electrons so it means that copper is a stable atom in the 3d sub shell. When you add [Cr(H₂O)₆]³⁺ (aq) and NH₃ (aq) a green solution because both are aqueous in form, you will get a purple solution containing [Cr(NH₃)₆]³⁺ (aq) and H₂O (l). 

4 0
2 years ago
Simplify: <br>(100 m)/(26 s)
podryga [215]

100m/26s=50m/13s

50m/13s=3.846m/s

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Element X is a radioactive isotope such that every 82 years, its mass decreases by half. Given that the initial mass of a sample
lesantik [10]

Answer: 17 years

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics  for radioactive substance is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

k=\frac{0.693}{82years}=8.4\times 10^{-3}years^{-1}

b) for 8900 g of the mass of the sample to reach  7700 grams

t=\frac{2.303}{8.4\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{8900}{7700}

t=17years

Thus it will take 17 years

4 0
2 years ago
A sample of gasoline contains various hydrocarbons, which comprise atoms of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. The hydrocarbons mix t
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

  • mixture
  • homogenous mixture  (of hydrocarbons)
  • compound

Explanation:

Mixture can be easily separated by physical methods. Homogeneity and heterogeneity of a mixture is determined by whether the components there in are in a single phase and evenly distributed or not.

A solution has a solute evenly dissolved in  solvent to form a liquid substance.

An element is the basic form of  substance which cannot be broke down into any other simpler unit.  

I hope this was helpful.

4 0
2 years ago
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