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Stella [2.4K]
2 years ago
6

Sharks are generally negatively buoyant; the upward buoyant force is less than the weight force. This is one reason sharks tend

to swim continuously; water moving past their fins causes a lift force that keeps sharks from sinking. A 92 kgbull shark has a density of 1040 kg/m3. What lift force must the shark's fins provide if the shark is swimming in seawater? Bull sharks often swim into freshwater rivers. What lift force is required in a river?
Physics
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

866.92 N

Explanation:

mass of shark, m = 92 kg

density, d = 1040 kg/m^3

Volume, V = mass / density

V = 92 / 1040 = 0.08846 kg/m^3

The lift force is the buoyant force acting on the shark is

Lift force = Volume x density of water x g

Lift force = 0.08846 x 1000 x 9.8

Lift force = 866.92 N

Thus, the lift force is  866.92 N.

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Now suppose the initial velocity of the train is 4 m/s and the hill is 4 meters tall. If the train has a mass of 30000 kg, what
hoa [83]

Answer:

<h2>187,500N/m</h2>

Explanation:

From the question, the kinectic energy of the train will be equal to the energy stored in the spring.

Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv² and energy stored in a spring E = 1/2 ke².

Equating both we will have;

1/2 mv² = 1/2ke²

mv² = ke²

m is the mass of the train

v is the velocity of then train

k is the spring constant

e is the extension caused by the spring.

Given m = 30000kg, v = 4 m/s, e = 4 - 2.4 = 1.6m

Substituting this values into the formula will give;

30000*4² =  k*1.6²

k = \frac{30,000*16}{1.6^2}\\ \\k = \frac{480,000}{2.56}\\ \\k = 187,500Nm^{-1}

The value of the spring constant is 187,500N/m

7 0
2 years ago
A thin, horizontal, 18-cm-diameter copper plate is charged to -3.8 nC. Assume that the electrons are uniformly distributed on th
son4ous [18]

Answer:

Part a)

E = 8436.7 N/C

Part b)

E = 8436.7 N/C

Explanation:

Part a)

Electric field due to large sheet is given as

E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0}

\sigma = \frac{Q}{A}

Q = -3.8 nC

A = \pi(0.09)^2

A = 0.025 m^2

\sigma = \frac{-3.8\times 10^{-9}}{0.025}

\sigma = -1.5 \times 10^{-7} C/m^2

now the electric field is given as

E = \frac{-1.5 \times 10^{-7}}{2(8.85 \times 10^{-12})}

E = 8436.7 N/C

Part b)

Now since the electric field is required at same distance on other side

so the field will remain same on other side of the plate

E = 8436.7 N/C

5 0
2 years ago
The drawing shows a hydraulic chamber with a spring (spring constant = 1600 N/m) attached to the input piston and a rock of mass
Triss [41]

Answer:

\Delta x=245\ mm

Explanation:

Given:

  • spring constant of the spring attached to the input piston, k=1600\ N.m^{-1}
  • mass subjected to the output plunger, m=40\ kg

<u>Now, the force due to the mass:</u>

F=m.g

F=40\times 9.8

F=392\ N

<u>Compression in Spring:</u>

\Delta x=\frac{F}{k}

\Delta x=\frac{392}{1600}

\Delta x=0.245\ m

or

\Delta x=245\ mm

8 0
2 years ago
a 250 mH coil of negligible resistance is connected to an AC circuit in which as effective current of 5 mA is flowing. if the fr
mash [69]

Answer:

the inductive reactance of the coil is 1335.35 Ω

Explanation:

Given;

inductance of the coil, L = 250 mH = 0.25 H

effective current through the coil, I = 5 mA

frequency of the coil, f = 850 Hz

The inductive reactance of the coil is calculated as;

X_l = \omega L = 2\pi f L\\\\X_l = 2\pi \times 850 \times 0.25\\\\X_l = 1335.35 \ ohms

Therefore, the inductive reactance of the coil is 1335.35 Ω

6 0
1 year ago
Sunitha can type 1800 words in half an hour. What is her typing speed in words per minute?
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

60words/minute

Explanation:

If Sunitha can type 1800 words in half an hour, this can be expressed as;

1800 words = 30 minutes

To get her typing speed per minute, we will use the formula

Speed = Number of words/Time used

Typing speed = 1800/30

Typing speed = 60words/minute

Hence her typing speed in words per minute is 60words/minute

6 0
1 year ago
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