Three pendulums all have the same length and start from the same height. The first pendulum is very light and has a mass of 67 g
1 answer:
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Ok so we are given the radius of 7cm and time of 5 seconds.
From the data we got we can calculate speed, frequency, perimeter and area of the semicircle.
Let's start with perimeter.
We know that perimeter of circle is so the perimeter of semicircle is
or simply
So the perimeter is equal to:
So this is the length of a curve or let's say the distance.
Now let's look at the linear speed where d is distance and t time.
We know the distance and we know the time.
So let's calculate it.
Hope this helps.
r3t40
4) The correct answer is:
<span>B. An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, but it cannot be determined whether it will reach the second plate.
In fact, violet light has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons of violet light carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency: </span>
)<span>, so when they hit the surface of the metal, more energy is transferred to the electrons. The electron was already emitted with green light, so it must be emitted also with violet light, given the more energy transferred. The electron will also have more kinetic energy when hit by violet light, however, we cannot determine if it will reach the second plate, since we don't know how much energy has been used to extract the electron from the metal (in fact, we don't know the work function of the metal, i.e. the energy needed to extract the electron)
3) The correct answer is
</span><span>A. Violet light will cause electrons to be emitted at greater velocities than those removed by green light.
In fact, </span>violet light has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons of violet light carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency:), so when they hit the surface of the metal, more energy is transferred to the electrons. Therefore, the emitted electrons will have on average greater energy (and so, greater velocity) than those removed by green light.
<span>B. An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, but it cannot be determined whether it will reach the second plate.
In fact, violet light has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons of violet light carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency: </span>
3) The correct answer is
</span><span>A. Violet light will cause electrons to be emitted at greater velocities than those removed by green light.
In fact, </span>violet light has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons of violet light carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency: