Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.
Explanation:
Soaps attach to both water and grease molecules.
The grease molecules are attracted more strongly towards each other as compared to water molecules. Also, water molecules are smaller in size hence, strong intermolecular force is required to break the hydrogen bonds of water molecule so that grease or oil molecules can enter the water molecule.
A soap molecule goes in between water and grease molecule and helps them to bind. The force for linkage between water and grease molecule through the soap molecule is weak london dispersion force.
The soap molecule has its salt end as ionic and water soluble. When grease or oil is added to the soap and water solution then the soap acts as an emulsifier. The soap forms miscelles of the non-polar tails and grease molecules are trapped between these miscelles. This miscelle is easily soluble in water hence, the grease is washed away.
Thus, it can be concluded that the nonpolar end of a soap molecule attaches itself to grease.
Answer:
Atomic mass = 127.198 amu
Explanation:
The average atomic mass is obtained by summing the masses of the isotopes each multiplied by its abundance.
Atomic mass = (97.62 * 0.0825) + (109.3 * 0.2671) + (138.3 * 0.6504)
Atomic mass = 8.05365 + 29.19403 + 89.95032
Atomic mass = 127.198 amu
Answer:
CuSO4 + Fe -> FeSO4 + Cu
Explanation:
This reaction is a classic example of a redox reaction. I won't go in too deep, but the basic thing is that electrons from the Fe atom go to the Cu2+ ion. Therefore, Fe becomes an ion, and Cu - an electroneutral atom:
Fe + Cu2+ -> Fe2+ + Cu.
Silver is not a very reactive metal and it does not give up its electrons to Cu.