A flask containing helium gas is connected to an open-ended mercury manometer. The open end is exposed to the atmosphere, where
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Answer 1) : The density of the hot air inside the balloon can be found out by using ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT;
As n is number of moles and in gases, number of moles along with mass per mole is equal to the density of the gas.
If the moles in the gas are more the density will be more.
here, density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V); substituting in the ideal gas equation we get,
ρ = mP / RT
Answer 2) ρ (hot air) = ρ (cold air) X
Here according to the formula because T(hot air) >T(cold air),
So, the density of hot air greater than the density of cold air.
The relationship between the ρ (h) = ρ(c) X
I hope this helps you.
<u>Answer:</u> The initial amount of Uranium-232 present is 11.3 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.
The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
where,
k = rate constant =
t = time taken for decay process = 206.7 yrs
= initial amount of the reactant = ?
[A] = amount left after decay process = 1.40 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the initial amount of Uranium-232 present is 11.3 grams.